Unit 2 Test - Government

studied byStudied by 0 people
0.0(0)
learn
LearnA personalized and smart learning plan
exam
Practice TestTake a test on your terms and definitions
spaced repetition
Spaced RepetitionScientifically backed study method
heart puzzle
Matching GameHow quick can you match all your cards?
flashcards
FlashcardsStudy terms and definitions

1 / 24

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no one added any tags here yet for you.

25 Terms

1
Exclusionary Rule
The legal principle that prevents evidence obtained illegally from being used against a defendant.
New cards
2
First Amendment / Assembly
The right to peacefully gather and protest, including through meetings, rallies, strikes, and sit-ins.
New cards
3
Freedom of Association
The right to form and join groups that pursue common interests, including the right to form trade unions.
New cards
4
Freedom of Speech
The right to freely express ideas and opinions, with some exceptions for obscenity, slander, and incitement to violence.
New cards
5
Clear-and-present-danger test
A legal test to determine when speech can be limited by the government due to potential harm.
New cards
6
Imminent Lawless Action
A legal standard that protects hate speech unless it incites immediate violence.
New cards
7
Symbolic Speech
Actions that express ideas, such as burning the US flag.
New cards
8
Prior Restraint
Government prohibition of speech before it occurs.
New cards
9
Libel
False written information that damages a person's reputation.
New cards
10
Slander
False spoken statements that harm a person's reputation.
New cards
11
Establishment Clause
The clause in the First Amendment that prohibits the government from favoring one religion over another.
New cards
12
Free-Exercise Clause
The clause in the First Amendment that protects individuals' rights to practice their religion.
New cards
13
Right to Bear Arms
The Second Amendment protects the individual's right to possess firearms.
New cards
14
Griswold v. Connecticut (1965)
A case that established the right to privacy, allowing married couples to use contraceptives without government regulation.
New cards
15
Bowers v. Hardwick (1986)
A ruling that held there was no constitutional protection for same-sex couples.
New cards
16
Lawrence v. Texas (2003)
The case that overturned Bowers v. Hardwick, affirming the right to privacy for same-sex couples.
New cards
17
Roe v. Wade (1973)
A landmark decision that recognized a woman's right to abortion under the 14th Amendment.
New cards
18
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Legislation that prohibits discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.
New cards
19
Voting Rights Act of 1965
Legislation aimed at eliminating racial discrimination in voting.
New cards
20
Equal Pay Act of 1963
A law requiring equal pay for equal work, addressing wage disparities based on sex.
New cards
21
Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972
Prohibits sex-based discrimination in federally funded education programs.
New cards
22
USA Patriot Act
Legislation enacted after September 11, 2001, which expanded government surveillance capabilities.
New cards
23
Civil Rights Act of 1968
Also known as the Fair Housing Act, it prohibits discrimination in housing based on race and other factors.
New cards
24
Family and Medical Leave Act
Law providing eligible employees with unpaid, job-protected leave for family and medical reasons.
New cards
25
African American Civil Rights Movement
A struggle for social justice and equality for African Americans, including key legislation like the Civil Rights Act and pivotal events such as Martin Luther King Jr.'s speeches.
New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 8 people
1039 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 9 people
798 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 1 person
712 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 36 people
1003 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 67 people
775 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 106 people
324 days ago
4.8(5)
note Note
studied byStudied by 12 people
858 days ago
4.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 10625 people
708 days ago
4.7(60)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard (197)
studied byStudied by 1 person
175 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (55)
studied byStudied by 1 person
68 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (76)
studied byStudied by 3 people
100 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (53)
studied byStudied by 10 people
507 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (26)
studied byStudied by 10 people
794 days ago
5.0(2)
flashcards Flashcard (50)
studied byStudied by 27 people
262 days ago
5.0(2)
flashcards Flashcard (55)
studied byStudied by 3 people
865 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (20)
studied byStudied by 87 people
239 days ago
5.0(1)
robot