Deviance, Crime, and Social Control

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This set of flashcards covers key concepts from the lecture on deviance, crime, and social control. Each card includes essential terms and their definitions for review.

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12 Terms

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Deviance

Behavior that violates the standards of conduct or expectations of a group or society.

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Stigma

The labels society uses to devalue members of certain social groups.

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Social Control

The techniques and strategies for preventing deviant behavior in any society.

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Sanctions

The penalties or rewards for conduct concerning a social norm.

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Anomie

A state of normlessness that occurs during a period of profound social change and disorder.

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Conformity

Going along with peers who have no special right to direct behavior.

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Obedience

Compliance with higher authorities in a hierarchical structure.

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Differential Justice

Differences in the way social control is exercised over different groups.

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Hate Crime

An offense motivated by the victim's race, religion, ethnicity, national origin, or sexual orientation.

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Functionalist Perspective

A viewpoint that sees deviance as a common part of human existence that helps define the limits of proper behavior.

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Conflict Perspective

A viewpoint that indicates people with power protect their own interests and define deviance to suit their own needs.

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Feminist Perspective

An approach suggesting existing theories of deviance and crime were developed with only men in mind.