BIT 2406 - Chapter 1: Break-Even Analysis

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Last updated 6:02 PM on 9/26/25
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11 Terms

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What is Break-Even Analysis?

the modeling technique where the # of units to sell or produce that will result in 0 profit

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Fixed cost (c_f)

costs independent of production volume (ex: rent)

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Variable cost (c_v)

cost per product unit produced

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Volume

number of units produced or sold

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Total variable costs =

v * c_v

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Total costs (TC) =

c_f + v * c_v

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Profit (Z) =

v * p - c_f - v * c_v

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Break-Even Formula

v_BE = c_f / p - c_v

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If price (p) increases…

BEP (break-even point) decreases (fewer units needed)

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If per-unit variable increases…

BEP increases (more units needed)

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If fixed costs increases…

BEP increases (more units needed)