4. Solutions and special Mixtures - Solube, Saturated and Insolube
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10 Terms
Solution
A special kind of mixture where one substance seems to disappear into another.
Solute
The substance that dissolves in a solvent.
Solvent
The substance in which a solute dissolves.
Soluble substance
A substance that can dissolve in water.
Insoluble substance
A substance that cannot dissolve in water.
Dissolve
When a substance mixes completely with a liquid and seems to disappear.
Saturated solution
A solution where no more solute can dissolve in the solvent.
Temperature
How hot or cold a liquid is, which affects how fast a solute dissolves.
Grain size
The size of the small pieces or particles of a solid substance, which affects how fast it dissolves.
Rate of dissolving
How fast or slow a substance dissolves in a liquid.
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Flashcards (49)