Eight Stages of Development According to Erik Erikson

Infancy

Trust vs. Mistrust: The first task of the infant is to develop a basic sense of trust in self and environment. (Birth-18 months)

Early Childhood

Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt: The child learns to develop will and autonomy, facing the danger of shame and doubt. (18 months-3 years)

Play Age

Initiative vs. Guilt: The stage where a child's imagination expands, leading to feelings of guilt if overburdened by adults. (3-5 year)

School Age

Industry vs. Inferiority: The child learns to produce and gain recognition, with the risk of developing feelings of inadequacy. (6-12 years)

Adolescence

Identity vs. Role Confusion: The young person integrates childhood identifications with biological drives and social roles. (12-20 years)

Young Adulthood

Intimacy vs. Isolation: The ability to form intimate relationships is linked to a secure sense of identity. (18-25 years)

Adulthood

Generativity vs. Stagnation: The mature person's interest in guiding the next generation, contrasting with self-absorption and stagnation. (25-65 years)

Maturity

Integrity vs. Despair: Achieving ego integrity involves accepting one's life and responsibilities, leading to either fulfillment or despair. (65 years-death)