Synthesis routes conditions ocr a level chemistry

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Alkane to haloalkane

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15 Terms

1

Alkane to haloalkane

Halogen UV

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2

Haloalkane to alcohol

NaOH ethanol

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3

alcohol to haloalkane

NaX H2SO4

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4

alkene to alkane

H2 Ni 150C

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5

alkene to haloalkane

HX

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6

alkene to alcohol

H3PO4 350C H2O

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7

alcohol to alkene

concentrated H2SO4

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8

Haloalkane to Nitrile

CN- Ethanol

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9

Haloalkane to Amine

NH3 Ethanol

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10

Nitrile to Amine

H2 Ni

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11

Alcohol to ester (cooh)

concentrated H2SO4 Carboxylic acid

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12

Alcohol to ester + Carboxylic acid

Acid anhydride

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13

Alcohol to ester (Cl)

Acyl chloride

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14

ester to carboxylate

oh- Heat

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15

Ester to carboxylic acid

dilute acid Heat

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