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This set of flashcards covers vocabulary and key concepts related to Human Resource Management in physical therapy settings.
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Human Resource Management (HRM)
Focuses on meeting the individual and collective needs of workers who produce outputs.
Personnel Management
Concentrates on maximizing production or service output, often viewed as bureaucratic and reactive.
Scientific Management
An approach advocated by Frederick W. Taylor that emphasizes standardized work methods determined by management.
Time-and-Motion Studies
Developed by Lillian and Frank Gilbreth to measure performance; still used in clinical settings today.
Employee Needs
Includes continuing education, fair compensation, safe working conditions, and career advancement opportunities.
Workforce Shortages
Issues in physical therapy that lead to creative recruitment and retention strategies to attract professionals.
Qualitative Methods
Expert judgment and managerial insight used in workforce forecasting.
Markov Analysis
A quantitative method using historical data to predict staffing needs.
Internal Recruitment
Hiring employees from within the organization, providing benefits like known performance history.
Negligent Hiring
Legal responsibility of employers over inadequate background checks that result in harm.
Restrictive Covenants
Legal clauses that limit employee actions after leaving an organization.
Employee Retention
The strategies and practices used to keep skilled employees in an organization.
Performance Appraisal Tools
Methods used to evaluate employee performance, including graphic rating scales and 360-degree feedback.
Management by Objectives (MBO)
A performance appraisal system that emphasizes shared responsibility and outcome focus.
Training Methods
Approaches for employee training, including on-site, off-site, and various methods tailored to skill types.
Compensation Management
Includes the management of salaries, benefits, and incentives aimed at motivating performance.
Diversity Management
The practice of ensuring a culturally sensitive workforce that respects and integrates differences.
Employee Discipline
Involves corrective measures aimed at improving employee behavior and maintaining standards.
Exit Interviews
Conversations conducted post-departure to gather feedback and identify retention issues.
Cultural Competence
The ability to understand and respect diverse cultural norms and practices in the workplace.