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These flashcards cover key concepts related to public opinion and political socialization, focusing on the processes of acquiring political beliefs, influences of family and society, challenges of expressing and measuring public opinion, and the factors affecting the accuracy of polling data.
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What role do congress, the president, and the judiciary play in the American federal government?
They form the core institutional groups that represent the citizens in shaping policy outcomes.
What is the concept of political socialization?
It is the process by which individuals acquire their political beliefs, attitudes, and views through social experiences.
How do family influences impact political socialization?
Families significantly impact our political beliefs through observational cues, even if parents don't formally discuss their political views.
What is primary tendency in the context of political socialization?
It refers to the idea that early exposures and learning experiences have a larger influence on political beliefs.
Is political socialization a fixed process?
No, it is cumulative, meaning past experiences build upon each other to shape future expectations.
How can public opinion be expressed?
Through various means such as rallies, protests, public meetings, and through media.
What are the challenges of measuring public opinion?
It can be difficult to determine how representative an individual's opinion is of the larger population.
What methods are commonly used to gauge public opinion?
Polling data and surveys are frequently used to capture the mood and sentiment of a larger population.
What factors are important in polling data to ensure accuracy?
It is crucial to have a representative sample, account for inherent biases, and ensure accurate survey design.
How has the public perception of polls changed over time?
There are concerns that the golden age of polling accuracy may be over due to societal changes in interaction with polling data.