hybridization

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8 Terms

1
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what are the limitations of the vsepr theory?
does not explain shapes by atomic orbital interactions
2
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what is the valence bond theory?
bonds between atoms occur when the orbitals on the atoms interacted to make a bond
3
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what is the number of bonds formed by an atom determined by?
number of unpaired electrons
4
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why are molecular orbitals more stable than separate atomic orbitals?
they contain paired electrons shared by the atoms, potential energy is lowered
5
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in a triple bond, how many sigma and pi bonds are there?
1 sigma bond, 2 pi bonds
6
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what is the first bond made with any atom?
sigma bond
7
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what type of orbitals are sigma bonds made of?
hybridized orbitals
8
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what kind of bonds are pi bonds made of?
leftover p orbitals