evolutieleer 2.3 woorden

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Common garden-experiment

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9 Terms

1

Common garden-experiment

Organismen(na kruisingsexperimenten) op kweken in identieke omgevingen,verschillen is genetisch

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2

Kruisingsexperiment

Kruisen van 2 individuen die verschillen

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3

hybride

De kruising van 2 individuen die verschillen

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4

dominantie

Overheersen van een kenmerk

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5

overdominantie

Fenotype nakomeling is ‘beter’ dan dat van de ouders

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6

mutant

organisme dat door mutatie van fenotype verschilt van het populatiegemiddelde

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7

Artificiële selectie

Om organismen te veredelen: bewust organismen selecteren om mee verder te kweken

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8

Regressie-analyse

Statistische techniek om de samenhang tussen gegevens te onderzoeken

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9

Genetische verwantschapsgraad(r)

Hoe verwant een individu is aan een ouder (of ander familielid)(1 ouder: 1/2) (2 ouders 1)

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