Transactional Writing
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Tips
- Always know how your text will end what you want to include
- Have a strong, convincing opening and ending
- Always plan before you begin writing
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Questions Style
Write a letter to X, applying for a position as Y
Write an article for a newspaper, exploring X
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You must identify the PAF of the text you have been asked to write
Purpose
Audience
Form
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The question is testing your ability to adapt your writing for different purposes and different audiences
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The question will be marked for SPaG
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Use the three bullet points within the question to help plan and structure the writing
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New ideas, topics, people, places need new paragraphs
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Headings and subheadings are allowed, if it is appropriate, to help you organise your work
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Techniques for Transactional Writing
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- Rhetorical questions
- Emotive language
- Rule of three
- Repetition
- Modal verbs
- Antithesis
- Opinion
- Lists
- Connectives to link ideas
- Hyperbole
- Headings and subheadings
- Facts
- Statistics
- Experts opinions
- quotes , if you are able to remember them
- Historical information
- Personal pronouns
- Direct address
- Subject-specific terminology
- Figurative language
- Inclusive language
- Anecdotes
- Juxtaposition
- DO NOT USE A CONFRONTATIONAL TONE IN A FORMAL LETTER
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Review
Reviewing writing tends to be a piece of writing in which you offer your personal opinion
To demonstrate how much you do know about a topic, you will need to support your points with valid reasons
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A review focuses on strengths and weaknesses, uses evidence to support ideas, draws a conclusion, saying whether something will be useful for, or interesting to , its audience and purpose and gives personal opinion with a confident and authoritative tone
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What makes a successful review?
- Opens in a lively way in order to state the writer’s opinion
- Use of direct address
- Use of rhetorical question aimed at the reader in order to engage the reader
- Alliteration emphasises a key phrase or point
- References. This allows the reader to understand the author more especially if you reference past well known works of the author
- Metaphors have the ability to emphasise the writer's feelings, whether that feeling is negative or positive.
- Use standard english and mainly formal language, only using a few informal choices where appropriate#
- Use a mix of sentence types and lengths to make it more interesting to read
- Use generally straightforward everyday vocabulary with some subject-specific specialist words
- AVOID SPEAKING LIKE A WALKING THESAURUS AS THAT MAY MAKE THE WORK SEEM INTIMIDATING AND BORING
- Give your view immediately
- Use other writing techniques to engage the reader, e.g. hyperbole, metaphors, similes, personification, i m a g e r y.
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V O C A B U L A R Y T O U S E
- Superlative
- Marvellous
- Supreme
- Outstanding
- Dazzling
- Remarkable
- Consummate
- Prodigious
- Unique
- Peerless
- Premier
- Faultless
- Flawless
- First rate
- Finest
- Brightest
- Biggest
- Superior
- Praiseworthy
- Noteworthy
- Enviable
- Admirable respected
- impressive
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