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SOCIAL INFLUENCE AND GROUP BEHAVIOUR
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Social Influence
How others affect behaviour
Group
Two or more people interacting for a purpose
Collective
People in the same place with minimal interaction
Status
Importance of a group member’s role
Power
Ability to influence others
Coercive Power
Using threat or punishment
Expert Power
Influence due to knowledge
Informational Power
Control of useful information
Legitimate Power
Authority given by position.
Referent Power
Power from being liked or admired
Reward Power
Ability to give rewards
Deindividuation
Loss of self-awareness in a group
Culture
Shared beliefs and values of a group
Collective Culture
Focus on group goals
Individualistic Culture
Focus on personal achievement