Overview of WWII Events and Key Turning Points

The flashcards cover key events, terms, and details related to World War II, including significant battles, strategies, and outcomes.

What event triggered the beginning of World War II?

Germany invaded Poland on 1st September 1939.

What was Operation Sea Lion?

Hitler's plan for an invasion of Britain involving air attacks followed by landings of German troops.

What led to the defeat of France in 1940?

Germany invaded France on 13 May 1940 with heavy bombing and quickly advanced.

What was the outcome of the Dunkirk evacuation?

Completed successfully where Allied troops were evacuated amidst German advances.

What was the significance of the Battle of Britain?

It prevented Hitler from achieving air superiority and launching a seaborne attack on Britain.

What was Operation Barbarossa?

Hitler's invasion of the Soviet Union launched in June 1941.

What was the goal of the Japanese in launching the attack on Pearl Harbor?

To cripple the US naval strength in the Pacific and secure dominance over the region.

What were the outcomes of the Battle of Midway?

The US victory halted Japanese expansion in the Pacific and marked a turning point in the war.

What was the Kokoda Track campaign's aim for Australia?

To prevent Japanese forces from capturing Port Moresby and invading Australia.

What event marked the surrender of Germany in 1945?

Germany signed an unconditional surrender on 7 May 1945.

What were the arguments for using nuclear weapons against Japan?

They would bring a quick end to the war and save American lives.

What were the arguments against using nuclear weapons in WWII?

They targeted civilians and many believe Japan was already seeking to surrender.