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Economics

23 Terms

1

Production

Process that involves converting resources into goods and services

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2

Working Captial

Stocks of raw materials and components used in production.

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3

Fixed capital

Elements of production that will not be converted into a final product E.g machinery

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4

Land

Natural resources of the planet. Ex: seas, forests, deserts, minerals

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5

In land, Air is free, the rest is _________

scarce

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6

Labour

The workforce of the economy

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7

Name four things that entrepreneurs do

Come up with a business idea

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8

Business owners

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9

Risk takers

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10

Organising factors of production

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11

How can business owners affect the production of a firm

They provide the money; they're the bosses

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12

Primary sector

when a firm extracts raw materials from the Earth

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13

The secondary sector

Processing raw materials into semi finished goods

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14

The tertiary sector

Production of services into the economy

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15

T or F: As countries develop, the primary sector grow

F

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16

What do humans get replaced by in the primary sector?

Machinery

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17

Name two changes of production in developed countries?

Changes in the importance of the different sectors

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18

Manufactories have declined in developing countries

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19

What are the changes in sectors when countries develop?

As countries develop, the tertiary sector grow while the primary sector get replaced by machinery

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20

Name four reasons why manufactories have declined in developed country

People spend more time on services and the demand for manufactured goods has declined

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21

There is competition between the manufactured goods in specific countries

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22

As countries develop, the public sector grows

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23

New tech gets replaced by humans

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