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Which of the following are potential side effects of loop diuretics on hearing? (Select 2 or More)
Conductive hearing loss
Improved hearing thresholds
Permanent low-frequency hearing loss
Temporary high-frequency hearing loss
Tinnitus without hearing loss
Temporary high-frequency hearing loss
Tinnitus without hearing loss
Which hearing loss pattern is often seen in individuals with Meniere’s Disease?
Fluctuating high-frequency hearing loss
High-frequency hearing loss only
Low-frequency hearing loss progressing to a flat moderate loss
Conductive hearing loss
Mid-frequency hearing loss only
Low-frequency hearing loss progressing to a flat moderate loss
Rupture of which structure is associated with Meniere’s Disease?
Tectorial membrane
Tympanic membrane
Basilar membrane
Oval window
Reissner's membrane
Reissner's membrane
Which of the following are symptoms of Meniere’s Disease? (Select 2 or More)
Chronic ear infections
Conductive hearing loss
High-frequency hearing loss
Fluctuating hearing loss
Episodic vertigo
Fluctuating hearing loss
Episodic vertigo
What are the typical audiometric findings in patients with ototoxicity?
High-frequency hearing loss
Low-frequency hearing loss
Normal hearing thresholds
Improved hearing thresholds
Conductive hearing loss
High-frequency hearing loss
Which of the following medications are known to be ototoxic? (Select 2 or More)
Cisplatin
Amoxicillin
Paracetamol
Ibuprofen
Gentamicin
Cisplatin
Gentamicin
What is the primary goal in the treatment of sudden sensorineural hearing loss?
Antibiotic therapy
Hearing aid fitting
Speech therapy
Cochlear implantation
Corticosteroid administration
Corticosteroid administration
What is the most common cause of congenital non-hereditary hearing loss?
Rubella
Mumps
Cytomegalovirus
Measles
Syphilis
Cytomegalovirus
Which of the following conditions are associated with Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2)? (Select 2 or More)
Spinal tumors
Otitis media
Chronic otitis externa
Bilateral vestibular schwannomas
Unilateral tinnitus
Spinal tumors
Bilateral vestibular schwannomas
Which of the following are characteristics of Auditory Neuropathy Spectrum Disorder (ANSD)? (Select 2 or More)
Absence of auditory brainstem response
High-frequency hearing loss
Conductive hearing loss
Normal speech recognition
Presence of normal otoacoustic emissions
Absence of auditory brainstem response
Presence of normal otoacoustic emissions