APHUG Unit 2

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Agricultural density (p. 50

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14 Terms

1

Agricultural density (p. 50

The ratio of the number of farmers to the total amount of arable land (land suitable for agriculture

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2

Arithmetic density (P. 50

The total number of people divided by the total land area.

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3

Census (P. 46

A complete enumeration of a population.

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4

Crude birth rate (P. 54

The total number of live births in a year for every 1,000 people alive in the society.

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5

Crude death rate (p. 54

The total number of deaths in a year for every 1,000 people alive in the society.

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6

Demographic transition (p. 56

The process of change in a society's population from a condition of high crude birth and death rates and low rate of natural increase to a condition of low crude birth and death rates, low rate of natural increase, and higher total population.

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7

Demography (p. 55

The scientific study of population characteristics.

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8

Dependency ratio (p. 60

The number of people under age 15 and over age 64 compared to the number of people active in the labor force.

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9

Doubling time (p. 52

The number of years needed to double a population, assuming a constant rate of natural increase.

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10

Ecumene (p. 49

The portion of Earth's surface occupied by permanent human settlement.

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11

Elderly support ratio (p. 61

The number of working-age people (ages 15 to 64

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12

Epidemiologic transition (p. 64

The process of change in the distinctive causes of death in each stage of the demographic transition.

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13

Epidemiology (p. 64

The branch of medical science concerned with the incidence, distribution, and control of diseases that are prevalent among a population at a special time and are produced by some special causes not generally present in the affected locality.

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14

Industrial Revolution (p. 56

A series of improvements in industrial technology that transformed the process of manufacturing goods.

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