AP World History 8.6 Flashcards

Six-Day War

A 1967 conflict resulting in territorial gains for Israel against Arab nations.

Camp David Accords

A 1978 peace agreement between Israel and Egypt, brokered by the U.S.

Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO)

A political and militant group formed to represent Palestinian interests and advocate for statehood.

Hamas

An Islamist militant organization governing Gaza, known for its opposition to Israel and a more confrontational stance than Fatah.

Khmer Rouge

A radical communist regime in Cambodia (1975-1979) responsible for mass genocide and societal upheaval.

Kashmir

A disputed region between India and Pakistan, leading to multiple conflicts since the partition in 1947.

Sirimavo Bandaranaike

First female prime minister of Sri Lanka and the world, serving three terms with a socialist agenda.

Indira Gandhi

Prime Minister of India who implemented significant economic reforms but faced political challenges and emergency rule.

Benazir Bhutto

First female prime minister of Pakistan, known for her attempts to address economic issues amid corruption accusations.

Julius Nyerere

First president of Tanzania, advocating for African socialism and self-reliance despite economic difficulties.

metropole

A large city in a former colonial power, serving as a destination for migrants from newly independent nations