Thẻ ghi nhớ: Transparent Solar Panels + Gamification & Waste | Quizlet

new photovoltaic cell

/ njuː ˌfəʊtəʊvəʊlˈteɪɪk sel / noun / a newly designed device that converts light into electricity / tế bào quang điện mới / The new photovoltaic cell achieved record efficiency in lab tests.

groovy generative glass

/ ˈɡruːvi ˈdʒenərətɪv ɡlɑːs / noun / an informal term for advanced energy-producing glass / kính phát điện hiện đại / Architects are excited about using groovy generative glass in skyscrapers.

visible spectrum of light

/ ˈvɪzəbl ˈspɛktrəm əv laɪt / noun / the range of electromagnetic radiation visible to the human eye / quang phổ nhìn thấy / Plants rely on the visible spectrum of light for growth.

subset

/ ˈsʌbsɛt / noun / a smaller group that is part of a larger set / tập hợp con / Transparent solar panels are a subset of renewable energy technologies.

electromagnetic frequency

/ ɪˌlɛktrəʊmæɡˈnɛtɪk ˈfriːkwənsi / noun / the rate of oscillation of electromagnetic waves / tần số điện từ / Infra-red lies at a lower electromagnetic frequency than visible light.

Transparent luminescent solar concentrators

/ trænsˈpærənt luːmɪˈnesnt ˈsəʊlər ˈkɒnsntreɪtəz / noun / devices that collect invisible light while remaining see-through / bộ tập trung năng lượng mặt trời trong suốt / Transparent luminescent solar concentrators can be used on windows.

infra-red and ultraviolet

/ ˌɪnfrə ˈrɛd ænd ˌʌltrəˈvaɪələt / noun / invisible parts of the light spectrum beyond red and violet / tia hồng ngoại và tử ngoại / TLSCs absorb infra-red and ultraviolet light.

photovoltaic strip

/ ˌfəʊtəʊvəʊlˈteɪɪk strɪp / noun / a thin piece of solar material that generates electricity / dải quang điện / The roof was fitted with a photovoltaic strip to power small devices.

opaque solar cell

/ əʊˈpeɪk ˈsəʊlər sel / noun / a non-transparent solar cell / pin mặt trời mờ đục / Traditional opaque solar cells block light completely.

retrofitted

/ ˈrɛtrəʊˌfɪtɪd / adj. / added later with new parts or technology / được cải tiến, gắn thêm / The old building was retrofitted with transparent solar windows.

vying

/ ˈvaɪɪŋ / adj / competing eagerly for something / ganh đua / Startups are vying for dominance in transparent solar markets.

Ubiquitous Energy

/ juːˈbɪkwɪtəs ˈɛnədʒi / noun / a company developing transparent solar technology / công ty Ubiquitous Energy / Ubiquitous Energy is a pioneer in transparent photovoltaics.

spectral

/ ˈspɛktrəl / adj. / relating to a spectrum of light / thuộc quang phổ / The spectral properties of the glass influence its efficiency.

polyvinyl butyral interlayer

/ ˌpɒlɪˈvaɪnl ˈbjuːtɪrəl ˈɪntəleɪə / noun / a plastic layer used for safety and solar functions in glass / lớp xen kẽ polyvinyl butyral / ClearVue uses a polyvinyl butyral interlayer to generate electricity.

coat on exterior

/ kəʊt ɒn ɪkˈstɪərɪə / verb phrase / to apply a covering layer to the outer surface / phủ lớp ngoài / Engineers coat the exterior of windows with solar films.

glass atrium

/ ɡlɑːs ˈeɪtriəm / noun / central open-roofed space in a building / giếng trời bằng kính / The shopping mall has a glass atrium fitted with solar panels.

mechanically oriented

/ mɪˈkænɪkli ˈɔːrɪəntɪd / adj. / focused on physical or engineering aspects / định hướng cơ học / The project was mechanically oriented rather than aesthetic.

translucency

/ trænzˈluːsənsi / noun / the quality of letting some light through but not fully clear / tính bán trong suốt / The translucency of the panels ensures comfort indoors.

agrivoltaics

/ ˌæɡrɪvɒlˈteɪɪks / noun / the combination of agriculture and photovoltaics / nông nghiệp kết hợp điện mặt trời / Agrivoltaics increases crop yields while producing power.

hoover up vital photons

/ ˈhuːvə(r) ʌp ˈvaɪtl ˈfəʊtɒnz / verb phrase / to absorb essential particles of light / hút photon quan trọng / The panels hoover up vital photons for electricity.

photosynthesize

/ ˌfəʊtəʊˈsɪnθəsaɪz / verb / to produce food from light by plants / quang hợp / Plants photosynthesize using sunlight and carbon dioxide.

intriguing potential

/ ɪnˈtriːɡɪŋ pəˈtɛnʃl / noun / fascinating possibility for future development / tiềm năng hấp dẫn / Transparent solar holds intriguing potential for cities.

harness

/ ˈhɑːnɪs / verb / to control and use energy effectively / khai thác, tận dụng / We must harness solar power to fight climate change.

phone-sized scale

/ fəʊn saɪzd skeɪl / noun / a dimension comparable to a mobile phone / quy mô bằng điện thoại / The new device generates power at a phone-sized scale.

forthcoming

/ ˌfɔːθˈkʌmɪŋ / adj. / about to appear or happen soon / sắp tới / The forthcoming models of solar glass will be cheaper.

spot dodgy transparent solar project

/ spɒt ˈdɒdʒi trænsˈpærənt ˈsəʊlər ˈprɒdʒekt / verb phrase / to identify unreliable solar initiatives / phát hiện dự án pin mặt trời trong suốt đáng ngờ / Experts help investors spot dodgy transparent solar projects.

the all-important aesthetics

/ ði ɔːl ɪmˈpɔːtnt iːsˈθetɪks / noun phrase / crucial visual design principles / tính thẩm mỹ vô cùng quan trọng / Transparent solar preserves the all-important aesthetics of buildings.

panacea for the energy crisis

/ ˌpænəˈsiːə fə ði ˈɛnədʒi ˈkraɪsɪs / noun phrase / a universal solution to energy shortage / thuốc chữa bách bệnh cho khủng hoảng năng lượng / Transparent solar is not a panacea for the energy crisis.

clever organic salt

/ ˈklɛvə ˌɔːˈɡænɪk sɔːlt / noun / innovative carbon-based compounds used in TLSC / muối hữu cơ thông minh / The team used clever organic salts to capture invisible light.

efficiency per se

/ ɪˈfɪʃnsi pɜː seɪ / noun phrase / efficiency itself, not considering other factors / hiệu suất tự thân / Efficiency per se is not the only concern in solar design.

new-minted industry

/ njuː ˈmɪntɪd ˈɪndəstri / noun / a recently created industrial sector / ngành công nghiệp mới ra đời / Transparent solar is a new-minted industry attracting startups.

land footprint

/ lænd ˈfʊtprɪnt / noun / the amount of land occupied by infrastructure / diện tích đất chiếm dụng / Transparent windows help reduce the land footprint of solar farms.

titanium dioxide (TiO2)

/ taɪˈteɪniəm daɪˈɒksaɪd / noun / a white compound used in solar technology / titan dioxit / Titanium dioxide is blended with nickel oxide in solar cells.

nickel oxide (NiO)

/ ˈnɪkl ˈɒksaɪd / noun / a chemical compound used in batteries and solar devices / niken oxit / Nickel oxide improves the conductivity of solar panels.

Gamification

/ ˌɡeɪmɪfɪˈkeɪʃn / noun / the use of game-like elements in non-game contexts to engage users / trò chơi hóa / Many apps use gamification to keep users motivated.

Post-consumer waste diversion

/ pəʊst kənˈsjuːmə weɪst daɪˈvɜːʃn / noun / redirecting waste after consumer use away from landfills / chuyển hướng rác thải sau tiêu dùng / Post-consumer waste diversion reduces landfill pressure and supports recycling.

Inside corporate campuses

/ ɪnˈsaɪd ˈkɔːpərət ˈkæmpəsɪz / adv. phrase / within the grounds of company facilities / trong khuôn viên doanh nghiệp / Cafeterias inside corporate campuses are adopting sustainable practices.

Create ad monetization

/ kriˈeɪt æd ˌmɒnɪtaɪˈzeɪʃn / verb phrase / to develop revenue streams through advertising / tạo ra doanh thu quảng cáo / The startup aims to create ad monetization strategies for mobile apps.

Waste haulers

/ weɪst ˈhɔːlərz / noun / companies or vehicles that collect and transport waste / đơn vị/xe thu gom rác thải / Waste haulers are essential partners in urban recycling systems.