Organ systems of the human body and their associated organs

lymphatic system

removes foreign substances from blood and lymph, combats disease, maintains tissue fluid balance

organs associated with Lymphatic system:

mammary plexus, tonsils, thymus, axillary lymph node, cervical lymphnode, lymphatic vessel, thoracic duct, spleen

Respiratory system

exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide between blood and air, regulates ph

organs associated with Respiratory system:

nose, nasal cavity, trachea, lungs, throat, larynx, bronchi

Digestive system

digestion, absorbs nutrient, eliminates waste

organs associated with digestive system:

mouth, esophagus, stomach, pancreas, small/large intestine, anus, rectum, appendix, gallbladder, throat, salivary gland

Intergumentray system

provides protection, regulates temperature, reduces water loss, and provides vitamin D

organs associated with Intergumentray system:

Hair, Skin, Nails, Sweat glands

Skeletal system 

protection, allows body to move, produces blood cells, stores minerals/fat, cartilage

organs associated with Skeletal system:

 Skull, clavicle, sternum, humerus, vertebral colum, radius, ulna, femer, tibia, fibula, pelvis, ribs

Muscular system

produces body movement, posture, body heat, muscles attached to skeleton 

organs associated with Muscular system:

temporalis, pectoralis major, biceps branchi, rectum  abdominis, sartouris, rectus femoris 

Nervous system

regulatory system, detects movement/sense

organs associated with Nervous system:

brain, spinal cord, nerve, Cauda equina

Endocrine system:

The regulatory system influences metabolism, growth, reproduction

organs associated with Endocrine system:

pineal body, parathyroid, pancreas, testes, ovaries, adrenals, thymus, thyroid, pituitary, hypothalamus

Cardiovascular system

transports nutrients, waste production, gases, hormones, immune response/regulation of body temp

organs associated with Cardiovascular system:

superior vena cava, pulmonary trunk, aorta, femoral artery and vein, inferior vena cava, brachial artery, heart, jugular vein, carotid artery

Urinary system

removes waste, products from blood and regulates blood ph, ion balance and water balance

organs associated with urinary system:

kidney, ureter, urinary bladder, urethra

female reproductive system

produces oocytes, site of fertilization / fetal development, produces milk/hormones > sexual functions/behaviours

organs associated with Female reproductive system

mammary gland, uterine tube, ovary, uterus, vagina

Male Reproductive system

produces/transfers sperm cells to female > produces hormones > influences sexual functions/behaviors