Animal Anatomy: Skeletal Sytem

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Skeletal system

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42 Terms

1
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What is the difference between Exoskeleton and Endoskeleton?

2
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What are three major parts of the Endoskeleton?

3
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What are the bones included in Axial Skeleton?

4
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What is the Visceral skeleton?

5
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Give one example of the Visceral Skeleton.

6
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List the functions of bones.

7
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What is the difference between a Long Bone and a Flat Bone?

8
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Give one example of a Long Bone.

9
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Give one example of a Short Bone.

10
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What is the difference between a Compact Bone and a Cancellous Bone?

11
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What are the Epiphysis and Diaphysis on a long bone?

12
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Where is the Epiphyseal Cartilage (growth plate) located in a long bone?

13
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What is the main function of Epiphyseal Cartilage?

14
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What type of cartilage is found on the articular surfaces of the bone?

15
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What is the main function of the bone marrow in the Medullary Cavity?

16
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What are Pneumatic Bones?

17
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What is the main function of Sesamoid Bones?

18
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Name the largest Sesamoid Bone.

19
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What is basic difference between a Condyle and a Tubercle?

20
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What is difference between the Tuberosity and Trochanter?

21
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What is a foramen?

22
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List all the bones of the Forelimb.

23
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List all the bones of Hindlimb.

24
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Which bone of birds is also known as the "Wish Bone"?

25
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Name the three bones of the Os-Coxae (pelvis bone).

26
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Which bones are called the Canon Bone in the horse?

27
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Which bones are called the Splint Bones in the horse?

28
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Name all the Facial Bones of the skull.

29
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Name all the Cranial Bones of the skull.

30
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Which part of the skull contains the ear bones?

31
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Name the bone of the skull in the upper jaw that contains sockets for the incisor teeth in domestic animals.

32
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Which bone of the skull in the upper jaw contains sockets for the canines, premolars, and molars?

33
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Name the bones of the skull that contain sinuses.

34
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Name the largest foramen in the skull and explain its importance.

35
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What is the vertebral formula of the dog?

36
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What is the vertebral formula of the cow?

37
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What is the vertebral formula of the cow?

38
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Name the first and second Cervical Vertebrae.

39
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What is the main characteristic feature of a Thoracic Vertebrae?

40
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Name the vertebrae that articulate with the ribs.

41
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What is the difference between a True Rib and False Rib?

42
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Where are the Manubrium and Xiphoid located on a sternum?