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Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
discovered bacteria which he called animalcules
Robert Hooke
coined the name “cell” because they looked like monastery cells/ jail cells.
Matthias Schleiden
figured out that all living things have cells
Theodor Schwann
found out the same thing and started to work with Schleiden
Rudolf Virchow
defended Schwann and had information that was “stolen”. He said cells come from preexisting cells.
What did Schwann and Schleiden dispute over?
Schleiden believed in free cell formation, while Schwann believed that cells come from cells. [The last pillar of cell theory]
James Watson and Francis Crick
credited with the fact that backbones ran in opposite directions, and the bases were on the inside of the backbones.
Rosalind Franklin
took Photo 51, which shows the double helix structure of DNA.
Erwin Chargaff
determined that DNA contains equal amounts of A-T and C-G (also known as the base pairing rule)