Unit+8+Early+Modern+States

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21 Terms

1
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Mississippian Culture

What culture dominated the Americas from 900-1200 C.E. and was known for its earthen mounds?

2
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Haudenosaunee Nation

Which American cultural group formed the Iroquois Confederation consisting of five nations?

3
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Kiva

What architectural structure is associated with the Puebloans?

4
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Mesoamerica

What geographic region is recognized as the foundational site of human development in Latin America?

5
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Mayans

What civilization in Mesoamerica is known for its focus on maize production and developed independently written language?

6
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Aztec Empire

Which empire was established in the 1200s and is known for its capital Tenochtitlan?

7
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Terrace Farming

What innovative agricultural practice was used by the Incans in the Andes Mountains?

8
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Ming Dynasty

Which Chinese dynasty focused on rebuilding and reclaiming power after the Mongol rule and utilized voyages led by Zheng He?

9
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Isolationism Policy

What important policy characterized the Tokugawa Shogunate period in Japan?

10
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Sunni Islam

What was the primary religion practiced in the Ottoman Empire?

11
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Suleiman the Magnificent

Who was the famous Ottoman ruler known for his reign during the empire's golden age?

12
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Shia/Sunni conflict

What led to the Safavid Empire's conflict with the Ottomans?

13
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Akbar I the Great

Which Mughal ruler is known for promoting Hindu-Muslim unity and abolishing the head tax?

14
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Religious intolerance and decline of the empire

What was a major consequence of Aurangzeb's policies in the Mughal Empire?

15
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It addressed succession issues by allowing the killing of brothers

What was the significance of the law of fratricide in the Ottoman Empire?

16
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Ottomans defeated the Safavids

What was the result of the Battle of Chaldiran in 1514?

17
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Quipu

What did the Incas use to communicate and keep records?

18
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Cotton export

What was one of the main economic activities that developed in the Mughal Empire?

19
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Period of centralization and unification

What significant change happened during the Onin War in Japan?

20
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Tenochtitlan

What city served as the seat of power for the Aztec Empire?

21
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Efforts to protect against Mongol invasions

What did the development of the Great Wall signify for the Ming Dynasty?