Automation and Orchestration for Upgrades and Compliance

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Vocabulary flashcards covering automation, orchestration, upgrades, and compliance concepts from the video notes.

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20 Terms

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Automation

Use of automated scripts and tools to streamline upgrades, reduce human error, and ensure network-wide consistency.

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Orchestration

Coordinating automated tasks and policies across multiple systems to enable end-to-end upgrades and compliance enforcement.

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Upgrades

Process of applying security patches, firmware updates, or new features to network devices.

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Compliance

Adherence to applicable rules, regulations, and contracts, enforced through automation and monitoring.

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Off-peak hours

Scheduled periods to perform updates to minimize downtime during busy business operations.

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Baseline

Standard software version and configuration used as the target state for devices.

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Version control

Regular checks of devices to verify software versions against the baseline and automatic updates to remap to the baseline.

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Automated testing and validation

Automated checks after upgrades (e.g., routing, ARP cache, DNS) to confirm proper operation.

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PCI DSS

Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard; automation helps monitor and enforce these requirements.

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Policy enforcement

Applying security policies across systems automatically, such as minimum password length.

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Quarantine

Automatically isolating non-compliant devices until they can be remediated and reintroduced.

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Logs and evidence

Generating and preserving logs for audits and compliance reporting.

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Patch management

Automated processes to patch endpoints and reduce vulnerabilities across the network.

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Continuous monitoring

Ongoing automation-based monitoring of configurations and deviations from the baseline.

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Real-time compliance reporting

Live dashboards and reports showing current compliance status.

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Deviations

Configurations or states that fall outside the established baseline or policy.

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Endpoints

Network devices and hosts that require patching and updates.

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Automation tools

Examples include Chef, Puppet, and Cisco DNA Center, used for automation and orchestration.

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Downtime minimization

Strategies to reduce downtime during upgrades through scheduling and automation.

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High velocity / high availability environments

Environments that require rapid, reliable upgrades with minimal disruption.