Biology Test 2-Enzymes [2.10-2.34]

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What do catalysts do?

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Preparations for Biology test

12 Terms

1

What do catalysts do?

speed up chemical reactions by lowering activation energy.

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2

How do enzymes connect?

connect by ribosomes

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3

Anabolic?

build up

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4

Catabolic

break apart

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5

The role of enzymes:

coordinating life process efficiency

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6

How do enzymes work?

by colliding with substrate to form an enzyme-substrate complex

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7

Temperature increases, what happens to kinetic energy?

increases/ works faster at 37 degrees

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8

Temperature to high what happens to kinetic energy?

bonds break and reaction decrease

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9

pH is either?

acidic or alkaline

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10

enzymes have different optimum pH if its to far from optimum it ?

denatures

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11

if pH enzyme environment changes?

it will be not optimal and will decrease

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12

if changes interfere with bonding of active site what would happen?

the shape may change and bonds break in between amino acid chains

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