Plasticity

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8 Terms

1

Plasticity

The brain's ability to reorganise itself by forming new neural pathways in response to changes in the environment.

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2

Neural Pathways

Routes through which information travels in the brain, passing from one neuron to another via synapses.

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3

Functional Recovery

The brain's potential to regain lost functions after damage, often through rewiring and reorganisation.

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4

Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy (CIMT)

A method that involves restricting the use of the unaffected limb to encourage the use and re-learning of the affected limb after brain damage.

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5

Cortical Reorganisation

Changes in the brain's organisation and function, often as a result of therapy or rehabilitation, leading to improved or regained functions.

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6

Aphasia

Loss of ability to understand or express speech, often caused by brain damage such as stroke.

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7

Intensive Therapy

Treatment that requires patients to train for several hours a day, often for consecutive weeks, to be effective in promoting functional recovery.

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8

Mild to Moderate Strokes

Stroke where there is less damage to the brain, making it easier to regain lost functions compared to more severe strokes

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