wetland ecology practical exam

plant and type

black alder

facultative wetland

plant and type?

reed canary grass

facultative wetland

plant and type?

common reed

facultative wetland

plant?

water hyacinth

plant and type?

glossy buckthorn

facultative

plant and type?

narrow-leaved cattail

obligate

plant and type?

yellow flag iris

obligate

plant and type?

marsh thistle

facultative wetland

plant and type?

eurasian water milfoil

obligate

plant and type?

curly pondweed

obligate

plant and type?

purple loosestrife

obligate

bird?

ring-necked duck

bird?

short-eared owl

bird?

great gray owl

bird?

Nashville warbler (eastern)

bird?

yellow-headed blackbird

bird?

belted king fischer

bird?

black-throated green warbler (northern)

bird?

swamp sparrow

bird?

lincoln’s sparrow

plant?

cottongrass

plant and type?

black spruce

facultative wetland

plant and type?

royal fern

obligate

plant and type

small or bog cranberry

wetland obligate

plant and type?

velvet leaf blueberry

facultative wetland

plant and type?

large cranberry

obligate

plant and type?

leatherleaf

obligate

plant and type?

bog birch

obligate

plant and type?

bog rosemary

wetland obligate

plant and type?

laborador tea

wetland obligate

plant and type?

creeping snowberry

facultative wetland

plant and type?

mountain or swamp holly

obligate

plant and type?

bog laurel

wetland obligate

plant and type?

winterberry

facultative wetland

plant and type?

silver maple

facultative wetland

plant and type?

green ash

facultative wetland

plant?

leaflets not sessile

plant and type?

black ash

facultative wetland

plant and type?

alder-leaved buckthorn

obligate

plant and type?

eastern cottonwood

facultative

plant and type?

balsam poplar, hackmatack

facultative wetland

plant and type?

yellow birch

facultative

plant and type?

balsam fir

facultative

plant and type?

white spruce

facultative upland

plant and type?

rusty pubescence on twigs

wetland

plant and type?

tamarack

facultative wetland

plant?

white cedar

animal?

muskrat

bird?

osprey

bird?

pileated woodpecker (northern)

bird?

hairy woodpecker (rocky mountains)

bird?

downy woodpecker (northern)

bird?

parula warbler

bird?

green heron

bird?

great egret

bird?

american bittern

bird?

sora rail

bird?

short-billed marsh wren

bird?

least bittern

bird?

whooping crane

plant and type?

silky dogwood

facultative wetland

plant and type?

red osier dogwood

facultative wetland

plant and type?

speckled alder

facultative wetland

plant and type?

crack willow

facultative

plant and type?

black willow

obligate

plant and type?

bebb’s willow

facultative wetland

bird?

common yellowthroat

bird?

wood duck

bird?

great blue heron

bird?

red-winged male and female

plant?

frog-bit

plant?

goldfish

plant?

mistletoe

plant?

red maple

plant?

common buckthorn

plant?

reed canary grass aka pharlaris

plant?

common reed aka phragmites

plant?

water thyme

animal?

zebra and quagga mussels

plant?

hybrid cattails (typha x glauca)