Mesopotamia

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19 Terms

1
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The rivers flooded and deposited rich soil.

1. Why was Mesopotamia such a good area for growing crops?

2
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They dug irrigation ditches and built levees.

2. How did the Sumerians solve the problem of flooding?

3
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 A wedge-sharpened piece of reed, called a stylus, used on clay tablets.

3. What tools did the Mesopotamians use for writing?

4
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Cuneiform.

The wedge-shaped system of writing in Mesopotamia was named…

5
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They were built as temples for gods.

What purpose was the ziggurats built for?

6
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King Hammurabi

The System of laws in Mesopotamia was implemented by...

7
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King, who established the Empire of Akkad and conquered all of Southern Mesopotamia

7. Who was Sargon the Great?

8
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d. Farming and trade.

8. The economy of Mesopotamia was based largely on?

9
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Iraq

10. In which present-day country is Mesopotamia located?

10
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Because the area was known for its rich farmlands.

9. Why is Mesopotamia referred to as the Fertile Crescent?

11
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Namer

11. Also known as Menes, this man unified Upper and Lower Egypt to form the Old Kingdom.

12
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A. Pessimistic.

12. The world outlook of the ancient Mesopotamian people could be described as ...

13
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C. original materials that have not been altered or distorted in any way.

13. Primary sources (historical evidence) are....

14
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A. A form of government where secular and spiritual power rolled into one.

B. A form of government in which power in the state is in the hands of a religious institution and clergy (legal definition).

C. A political system in which religious leaders have a decisive influence on the policy of the state (political science definition).a system of government in which priests rule in the name of a deity.

14. Theocracy means.....

15
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A. The land between revers.

15. Mesopotamia means...

16
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B. Sumerian.

16. What language became the dead language in Sumer and Accad state?

17
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Lugal

17. Gilgamesh was

18
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C. King Sargon.

18. Who was the founder of the first empire in the world?

19
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D. Mud tablets.

19. What material was used for writing in Mesopotamia?