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Ottoman Empire entered WWI as a member of the Central Powers, allied with Austria-Hungary and Germany.
turkey
during ww1 the government is suspected to have carried out a genocide against the armenian people resulting in 75% of the pop. being killed
turkey
The Treaty of Versailles splits up the Ottoman Empire after being on the losing side of WWI.
turkey
Mustafa Kemal Ataturk becomes the first democratically elected president.
turkey
Mustafa Kemal Ataturk seeks to modernize and westernize his nation, including implementing reforms to create equal rights for women.
turkey
Russia suffers massive losses during WWI, increasing anger toward the czar
russia
Czar Nicholas II loses support of the people as a result of suffering during WWI.
russia
Vladimir Lenin leads a revolution to overthrow the Czar’s government and replace it with Communism.
russia
Signs a treaty with Germany to exit WWI early, sacrificing territory in Eastern Europe.
russia
Lenin consolidates power by eliminating all opponents and concentrating all property under control of the government.
russia
Stalin wins a power struggle against Leon Trotsky to become the leader of the Soviet Union following Lenin’s death.
russia
Stalin institutes a series of 5-Year Plans to help modernize the Soviet Union.
russia
Approximately 10 million Ukrainians die as a result of a forced famine instituted by Stalin as a punishment for resistance to collectivization.
russia
Germany invades France at the start of WWI.
germany
Attempts to make an alliance with Mexico against the United States, leading to America entering the war on the side of the Triple Entente.
germany
Faces full blame for WWI in the Treaty of Versailles and is forced to demilitarize and pay reparations
germany
The Great Depression ravages an already struggling country. The Weimar Republic government struggles to help the people.
germany
Adolf Hitler is appointed Chancellor of Germany after he and the Nazi party gain 36% of the vote in the 1932 election.
germany
A fire in the Reichstag Building is blamed on communists. Hitler uses this event to take full control of the government.
germany
The Nuremberg Laws remove rights from Jews.
germany
All Jews are moved into Ghettos, specific parts of cities reserved for Jews, under full control of the Nazi army.
germany
Jews are moved out of the Ghettos and into concentration camps/death camps where 6 million are killed.
germany