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Concept values and behaviors of a hero
Time-diomedes arisetia
Geras-aga offering the gifts
Kleos-the games at the end
Emotional-achillies after patroclus death
Menis-achillies at hector
Quote for diomedes aristeia
‘His shield and helmet flaming with tireless fire’
Agamemnon offering achillies gifts quotes
‘The most fertile of lands’
The games and time quote
- ‘Every mans heart was pounding in desire for victory’ talking abt the chariot race
Quote for achillies being emotional after Patroclus death
‘A black cloud of grief engulfed him’
Quote for achillies being angry at hector before he kills him
‘The dogs and birds of prey are gong to mangle you foully’ book 22
Time question
Geras-aga offering achillies the gift
Kleos-Diomedes arisetia
Achillies leaving
The games at the end
Paris and menelaus
Quote for paris asking helen to go to bed
‘Lets go to bed togetehr’
Quote for helen being embarased for paris losing
‘I wish you had died here at the hands of that great soldier who was once my husband’
Geras
Achillies and briseis-causing him to turn on the greeks
Achillies being offered the gifts-
Aga and chryses-
Hector killing patroclus and taking his armour
Paris and menelaus
Agamemnon wanting geras quote
‘Rob me of my prize’
Kleos question
Achillies turning on the greeks
Time- the games at the end
Geras-aga and chryses
Diomedes-arisetia
Funeral and patroclus and hector
Evidence for kleos funerals and hector
Him trying to cut a deal tosave his body
Points for menis
Achilleis and agamemnon
Achillies and hector
Hera and zeus
Apollo and aga
Aga to achillies
Quote for zeus being cautious around hera book 1
‘Leave me now of hera may notice us’ to thetis
Quote for apollo and agamemnon
‘Phoebus apollo heard him and came down in fury’
Quote for agamemnon getting angry at achillies
‘Do you expect me to sit by when i get tamely robbed’
Quote for achillies getting angry at agamemnon
‘Dog faced agamemnon’
Portrayal of war question
Achillies and patroclus
Achillies and hector
Diomedes and glaucus
Gods choosing sides
Andromarche and hector
Quote for achillies being sad after patroclus death
‘A black cloud of grief engulfed achillies eyes’
Quote for diomedes and glaucus
‘Let us exchange eachothers armpour’
Evidence for gods choosing sides
Apollo starting the plague
Athene starting the battle in book 4
Zeus and sarpedon
Zeus and hector
Quote for andromarche warning hector in book 6
‘This determination of yours will be the death of you’
Family question
Thetis and achillies
Zeus and sarpedon
Hector and astyanax
Hector and priam
Diomedes and glaucus
Thtis and achillies at the start quote
‘My child why these tears why this sorrow’
Zeus and sarpedon quote
‘My son sarpedon is destined to be killed’
Hector and astyanax quote
‘Hector looked at his son and smiled but said nothing’
Friendship question
Achillies and patroclus
Diomedes and odyseus
Xenia
Diomedes and glaucus
Achillies elling out the greeks
Xenia in book 9 quotes
‘Chairs with purple coverings’
‘Make the wine stronger’
Diomedes and odyseus quote
‘How could overlook godlike odyseus’
Reconcilliation
Odyseus and diomedes
Achillies and the greeks
Hector and andromarche
Paris and helen
Achillies and thetis
Husband and wife relations question
Hector and andromarche
Achillies and patroclus
Zeus and hera
Paris and helen
Achillies and chryses
Evidence for achillies dismissing chryses
He said he wished artemis had killed her
Men and slaves question
Achillies and bryses
Aga and chryses
Achillies and patroclus
Zeus and hector
Aphrodite taking helen and paris
Zeus and hector quote
I take great pity on hector
Quote for achillies treating patroclus like a slave
‘Patroclus bring out a bigger bowl’
Parents and children question
Zeus and sarpedon
Priam and hector
Thetis and achillies
Chryses and chryseis
Diomedes and glaucus
Evidence for chryses caring about chryseis
‘So he prayed and phoebus apollo heard him’
Priam warning hector book 22 quote
‘Hector i beg you dear child do not face that man alone’
Life in the war camp question
Achillies selling out the greeks
Diomedes and glacus
Achillies and patroclus
Xenia
Aga forcing Menelaus to kill someome
Aga forcing Menelaus to kill someome Quote
‘Were these trojans kind to you back home’
Death and mortality question
AchIllies and Patroclus
Hector and anromarche
Hector and priam
Patroclus funeral
Zeus and sarpedon
Quote for patroclus funeral
‘I have dragged hectors body here for the dogs to eat raw’
Fate question
Zeus and sarpedon
Zeus and hector
Hectors death
Achillies prophecy
Quote for andromarche prophecising hectiors death book 6
‘This determination of yours will be the death of you’
Answer for a xenia question
Book 9
Diomedes and glaucus
Book 24
Achillies and a lack of xenia for hector
Achillies and a lack of xenia for hector Quote
‘Dragged your body’
Book 24 xenia evidence
when achillies invites priam into his hut and gives him food to stop grief and he gets a bed with purple rugs
Women question
Andromarches lament as a mother
Helen and her anger at paris
Thtis
Chryses
Briseis
Quote for andromarches lament as a mother
‘My child will run in tears to his mother’
Helen and her anger at paris quote
‘I wish you had died here at the hands of the great soldier who was once my husband’
Question about mortal and immortal relationships
Thrts and achillies
Zeus ad sarpedon
Thetis and hephastus
Zeus and hector
Aphrodite zeus and helen
Thetis and hephastus quote
Aa goddess I honour and revere is here in my house, she who saved me in my hour of agony
Quote for menelaus describing paris
Sex crazed seducer
Quote for apollo preserving hectors body
‘Apollo caused a dark cloud to sink from the sky and settle on the body’
Quote for thetis mourning for patroclus
‘Thetis stirring their tears’
What did achilies do for patroclus funeral
he makes up a pire with 12 trojans 4 horses and lots of other animals and a lock of his hair
What hall did say about greek heros
The greeks are highly rivalrous and competitive’
What did hall say about The poem and whose fighting who
Greeks v greeks not greeks v trojans
What did colin macleod say about what the illiad teaches us
‘To appreciate the illiad is to understand and feel for human suffering’
What did macleod say about heros
‘Men whose life is devoted to winning in battle’
What does griffin say about heros fighting for their lives
‘The scene of a warrior begging for his life in the illiad comes 5 times’
What does hall say about anger
Anger is the first word of the poem, and it’s not just Achilles’ anger but everyone’s anger that drives the poem
What does jon ready say about geras
The Homeric warrior fights to obtain spoils, because such goods go a long way toward determining his status relative to his peers”.
Griffin quote about death in the illiad
‘The scene of a warrior begging for his life in the illiad comes 5 times’
Griffin quote about beauty
“Beauty is mentioned only when it is spoiled or defiled.”
Hausner quote on helens relationships
In some cases, as with Helen, they are behind the entirety of the myth
Jenkyn quote of family with patroclus and achillies
Achilles compares Patroclus to a little girl and him as her mother”
Jenkyns quote about gods treating humans
‘Gods see humans as humans see sport’
Griffin quote about mortals and immortals THERE IS TWO
“The gods love great heroes but that love does not protect them from defeat and death.”
“Sometimes the gods resemble the spectators as a sporting event and sometimes they are the audience of a tragedy.”
Slattery fate quote
“Humans do not committedly feel that their fate is unchangeable, though they often assert that their destiny (death) is ultimately inescapable.”
Jenkyns quote achillies fate
the fate of Achilles is typical of that found in tragedy”
Wilcock quote about priam fate
gruesome foreboding of his own end by Priam
Silk on women
The contrast between glory and suffering that informs the Hector-Andromache scene pervades the poem”
Jenkyns on helen
“Helen is given an unusually large amount of speech for a woman”
Griffin quote on immortal and mortal friendships
“The gods love great heroes but that love does not protect them from defeat and death.”
Peel in 1828
repealed the test and corporation acts the law previosly barred roman catholics and some protestants from being in government positions of power
Peel in 1829
home secretary he introduced catholic emancipation Which split the party and allowed whigs to take power
1834 tamsworth manifesto
meant peel outlined his wishes to broaden the appeal of the tory party, he wanted the reform acts to be final and a setlement to give the needed reform which he wasn’t opposed to, he also made his support for the COFE very clear
When was tamworth
1834
lichfield hosue compact
1835 agreement between the whigs and the irish to push against the tories
Torys won in 1841 rather than whigs lose
stremgths of peel, 1832 electoral re organisation, tamworth manifesto, consolidating the traditional tory abse through fears of reform
Whigs lost 1841 rather than tories won
socio economic issues, political pressures on whigs, weaknesses of melbourne, splits in whig irish coalition,
1839 bedchamber crisis
-queen likes melbourne a lot and gives him special treatment compared to other relationships between monarchs and pms but she is not supposed to prefer a party
-he is there to talk to the queen about her biases due to the ladies in waiting
Why did the tories win
Socio economic issues
Political pressures from whigs
Weaknesses of melbourne
Strengths of peel
Split in the whig radical coalition
Tory party and electoral reorganisation post 1832
Tamworth
Consolidation of traditional tory base through tamworth
Problems facing peels government
Problems with peels government
the problems afcing oeels government were serious budget deficit which was 1.8 million and growing, economic diconent and people sturggling, social and political unrest, anti corn law league
in 1841 the budget deficit was 1.8 million
How did peel deal with these issues
income tax reintroduced and freer trade
By 1845 the surplus was 3.4 million
Companies act was introduced in 1844 and meant that companies were easier and cheaper to start
1844 meant bank of england were the only omes who could print money
The fiduciary issue was that we had all our money in gold so we had to trust banks to set the price correctly
Peels policies on taxation
Income tax on incomes over £150
430 Items became free duty.
Reduced duty on key materials and food.
Sugar duty reduced.
Increased trade.
Impact of peels policy on taxation
Did help the economy and helped good harvests and prosperity
Upper classes discontent
Railway boom in 1852 an extra 3000 miles of track
Deficit had been turned into a surplus of £3.4 million
Peels banking policies
the Bank Charter Act- aimed to maintain stable banking a currency by preventing the circulation of excessive paper money. Restricted bank notes to those issues by the Bank of England, and it could only issues notes to the value of gold reserves it held
-The Fiduciary issue- the bank was allowed to issue another £14 mil
Impact of peels banking
More financial stability
Peels railway policy
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Impact of peels railway policies
Railways bubbled
Much more investment
When were corn laws introduced
1815
When were corn laws ammended
1828
Anticorn law league
-founded march 1839
-supported by irish catholic association
-free trade ideas with support from the middle classes
-very large group aimed to abolish the corn laws
-thousands of people per meetings
-included women in its newspapers
Counter arguments to the anticorn law league
-domestic corn will be cheaper anyway
-cron laws were already ammended
-low prices mean less wrokers
Methods of the anticorn law league
-protests
-petitions
-journels
-posters
-newspapers
The end of detente
Reagen, ussr in afganistan, ussr getting more nuclears, ussr and human rights, and bad economies
Causes of the new cold war
Ussr invaded afganistan for oil, poland with solidarity, economic issues, ostpolitik udner threat, star wars, 1983 they tried to make shields for ICBMs, shooting of south korean plane