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Vocabulary flashcards for reviewing key terms in AP Human Geography Unit 4, based on Mr. Syn's lecture.
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State
A geographic area that has a permanent population, defined borders, a sovereign government, and is recognized by other states.
Sovereignty
The ultimate overseer or authority in the decision making process of the state and in the maintenance of order.
Nation
A group of people with a shared culture, history, homeland, and a desire to govern themselves.
Self determination
The right or desire of a nation or group of people such as an ethnic group to govern themselves.
Nation state
A sovereign state that has a relatively homogenous population, with citizens often sharing a language, culture, and history.
Multinational state
A state that contains two or more ethnic groups or nations with a history of self determination, coexisting as one state but remaining culturally distinct.
Multistate nation
A nation that stretches across different states' borders, indicating the cultural identity is present in multiple states.
Stateless nation
A nation that has a history of self determination but does not have a recognized state, lacking control over political boundaries, a sovereign government, or recognition from other states.
Autonomous regions
Regions located within a state that have a certain degree of autonomy from the state, allowing them to govern themselves with limited input from the national government.
Semi autonomous regions
Regions that have a moderate degree of self governance, with a say over their political and economic systems, but the national government can intervene when it deems necessary.