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1491
Christopher Columbus “discovers” the “New World”
1607
Jamestown colony is established.
1754
Beginning of French and Indian War.
1763
Proclamation of 1763 & End of the French and Indian War.
1776
Declaration of Independence is signed (Start of American Revolution).
1783
The Treaty of Paris is signed (End of American Revolution).
1789
The Constitution is ratified & George Washington is elected as the first president.
1796
George Washington gives the Farewell Address.
1800
Thomas Jefferson is elected president.
1803
The Louisiana Purchase.
1812
Start of the War of 1812.
1815
End of the War of 1812.
1820
The Missouri Compromise.
1838
Cherokee Removal.
1846
Start of the Mexican-American War.
1848
The end of the Mexican-American War & Mexican Cession
1850
Compromise of 1850
1852
Uncle Tom's Cabin published by Harriet Beecher Stowe.
1854
Kansas Nebraska Act & Bleeding Kansas.
1857
Dred Scott Decision.
1859
John Brown's raid on Harper's Ferry.
1860
Abraham Lincoln elected president.
1861
Start of the Civil War.
1863
Gettysburg Address & Emancipation Proclamation.
1865
End of Civil War & Lincoln's assassination.
1869
Transcontinental Railroad completed.
1876
Rutherford B. Hayes elected president & Battle of Little Bighorn.
1877
Compromise of 1877.
1882
Chinese Exclusion Act.
1896
McKinley elected president & Plessy v. Ferguson
1898
Sinking of the Maine. Start of the Spanish-American War
1914
Start of World War I
1917
The US entered World War I
1919
End of World War I
1920
The year the 19th Amendment was ratified. Women have the right to vote!
1929-39
The Great Depression. Started with the stock market crash! Ended with WWII
1933-39
FDR’s New Deal to combat the Great Depression. Started when he came into office. Ended as we started gearing up for WWII (but we didn’t enter it until later).
1939-1945
The Second World War. Started when Germany invaded Poland; ended when Japan surrendered.
1941
Pearl Harbor. “A date that will live in infamy". US promptly entered WWII
1945-91
The Cold War. Started once WWII ended and US and USSR started to compete. Ended when the USSR dissolved.
1950-53
Korean War
1954
Brown v. Board of Education. The Brown Decision. Overruled Plessy v. Ferguson. Segregation in schools was unconstitutional.
1960
The election of John F. Kennedy to the presidency.
1963
John F. Kennedy is assassinated! MLK Jr. gives his famous “I have a dream speech.”
1965-73
US involvement in the Vietnam War
1974
Watergate Scandal leads to President Nixon’s resignation.
1980
Ronald Reagan is elected to the presidency. Marks the end of Period 8.
1989
George H. W. Bush becomes president.
1990-91
Gulf War; Operation Desert Shield
1992
Bill Clinton becomes president
2000
George Bush is elected president
2001
9/11
2008
Great Recession
2009
Obama becomes president