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what is the function of canines
holding and tearing function, being the most stable teeth in the mouth because of their thick crown, smooth & pointed shape, and strong anchorage
large or small pulp chamber
large
located where in the mouth
corner
what is canine eminence
extra bulk of alveolar bone overlying the roots of the maxillary canines on the labial aspect
what can be mistaken for exostosis
canine eminence
how many lobes form the canines
4 total, three facial and one lingual, lingual lobe is much larger and thicker than the incisors
long and narrow crown
mandibular canine
smooth and convex facial surface
mandibular canine
mesial cusp ridge shorter than distal cusp ridge
mandibular & maxillary canine
mesial surface nearly flat and straight
mandibular canine
distal surface concave at the cervical third
mandibular
distal surface is more concave at cervical third than mesial surface
maxillary
flatter, smoother lingual surface, similar to canines
mandibular
cingulum, ridges, and grooves not as prominent comparing canines
mandibular
what canine is wedge-shaped from the mesial/distal view
mandibular
CEJ curvature is less than on the incisors
mandibular
mesial and distal contact areas are slightly more incisal
mandibular
cusp tip and ridges are on center or slightly lingual
mandibular
disolingual twist
mandibular
labioincisal wear
mandibular
root slightly tipped distally
mandibular
root tapers lingually
maxillary
narrow mesiodistally and wide labiolingually
mandibular
bifurcation or two root canals within a single-rooted canine joint together at the apex
mandibular
short and wide crown
maxillary
prominent labial ridge due to development of larger middle lobe
maxillary
well developed cingulum; largest of all anterior teeth
maxillary
well developed lingual ridge runs from cingulum to cusp tip
maxillary
lingual ridge separates mesial and distal fossae
maxillary
attrition on incisal edge
maxillary
greatest labiolingual bulk of all anterior teeth
maxillary
contact areas located more cerivcally
maxillary
distal contact area located more cervically than mesial contact area
maxillary
bulky cusp tip
maxillary
cusp and cusp ridges lay more facially
maxillary
linguoincisal wear
maxillary
lingual aspect narrower than labial
maxillary
conical shape with blunt root apex
maxillary
tapers towards the lingual surface
maxillary
distal bend may be seen in apical third
maxillary
narrower and longer crown
mandibular
cingulum, ridges and grooves more prominent
maxillary
cusp tip may be positioned more facially
maxillary
linguoincisal wear
maxillary
labioincisal wear
mandibular
contact areas slightly more incisal
mandibular
roots are flatter with a more pointed apex
mandibular