imperialism

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6 Terms

1
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What were the five reasons for imperialism?

  • Need for raw materials

  • Desire for new markets

  • Strategic military advantage

  • National pride

  • Cultural/religious motives

2
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What was the Berlin conference?

Europe split up Africa

3
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What did splitting up Africa lead to?

Long-term conflict and artificial borders

4
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What was the economic consequences of imperialism?

  • Colonies exploited for resources

  • Local economies shifted to export crops

5
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What was the political and social consequence of imperialism?

  • Weak institutions after independence

  • Ethnic conflict caused by artificial borders

6
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What’s mercantilism?

Colonies exist to make the mother country rich