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SPIDE
search the roadway and off road areas for 20-30 seconds ahead, identify objects/conditions within 12-15 seconds, predict the actions/changes out on the roadway, decide what actions to do/take, execute a routine manuever
smith system habit
Look ahead of your vehicle as you drive, roadway and off road conditions are always changing, search the whole scene, communicate with other drivers/pedestrians, and always leave yourself a path of escape
Visual acuity
ability to see clearly
field of vision
what you see looking straight ahead and at an angle to the left and right
area of central vision
vision clearest in a narrow cone-shaped area directly in front of you
peripheral vision
enables you to notice objects and movements to the side
depth perception
gives three dimensional perspective to objects
distance judgement
estimating distance between yourself and an object
alcohol
a depressant
red x
never drive in a lane under the red x signal
green arrow
drivers are permitted to drive in a lane under that sign
yellow x
drivers should safely vacate this line
flashing yellow x
used w caution for left turn movements only
max speed limit on interstates in ny
65 mph
min speed limit for interstate highways
45 mph
speed lmit on state roads
55 mph
speed limit for school zones
15 mph
speed lmit for businesses
25 mph
what to do in a collision
call ems for the person in front. apologize to the driver and ask for other witnesses in case. exchange info with all drivers. and pull over to the shoulder
air conditioner
lowers the vehicles’ humidity
air vents
makes your vehicle stop without a lot of foot power
ignition switch
turns on the vehicle’s electrical system
accelorator
controls speed
emergency brake
keeps a stopped vehicle from rolling
cruise control
maintains speed so you do not have to use the accelarator
steering wheel
controls the direction
speedometer
shows miles per hour and km
fuel gauge
shows how full/empty your fuel tank is
high beam indicator
shows when the vehicle’s high beam headlights are on
temperature gauge
lets you know if your engine temperature is too high
alternator
provides electricity to keep the engine running
oil pressure gauge
warns you when the pressure at the oil is being pumped too low
emergency flashers
makes all four turn signal lights flash
odometer
keeps track of the number of miles the vehicle drove
inside vehicle check procedure
close and lock all doors. place the key in tge ignition. adjust the seat so that you can clearly see the roadway and comfortably reacht he floor pedal and other vehicle controls. adjust head restraint. adjust your mirrors. check the inside of the windows
procedures for automatic transmissions
make sure the gear selector level is in park.
make sure that the parking brake is set
if you do not have an automatic fuel injection system, set the automatic choke by pressing the accelarator pedal to the floor and realeasing it
press the accelarator light with your foot and hold it.
turn the ignition key to start and release as soon as it does'
as the engine idles, check your gauges to be sure that the oil pressure systema dn other systems are working
rate of accelaration
time it takes to accelerate from one speed to another