Directing groups of substituted benzenes

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11 Terms

1
New cards

—NH2, —NHR, —NR2

activating

ortho/para

very fast

2
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—OH, —OR

activating

ortho/para

very fast

3
New cards

—R (alkyl)

activating

ortho/para

fast

4
New cards

—NH—C(=O)R

activating

ortho/para

fast

5
New cards

—H (benzene

1

6
New cards

—I, —Cl, —Br, —F (halides)

deactivating

ortho/para

slow

7
New cards

—C(=O)R

deactivating

meta

slow

8
New cards

—SO3H

deactivating

meta

slow

9
New cards

—NO2

deactivating

meta

slow

10
New cards

—CN

deactivating

meta

slow

11
New cards

—NR3+

deactivating

meta

slow