Lab 11 External Anatomy of Lubber Grasshopper

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27 Terms

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Taxonomic rank of the Lubber Grasshopper

Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Hexapoda

Class: Insecta

<p>Phylum: Arthropoda</p><p>Subphylum: Hexapoda</p><p>Class: Insecta</p>
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Insect body regions

head, thorax, abdomen

<p>head, thorax, abdomen</p>
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Thorax

this has 3 segments

-prothorax

-mesothorax

-metathorax

<p>this has 3 segments</p><p>-prothorax</p><p>-mesothorax</p><p>-metathorax</p>
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prothorax

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mesothorax

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metathorax

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forewings

these are tough and leathery and aid in flight

<p>these are tough and leathery and aid in flight</p>
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hindwings

these are membranous and smaller. Aid in flight

<p>these are membranous and smaller. Aid in flight</p>
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front walking legs

this has 5 main jointed parts

-coxa

-trochanter

-femur

-tibia

-tarsus

<p>this has 5 main jointed parts</p><p>-coxa</p><p>-trochanter</p><p>-femur</p><p>-tibia</p><p>-tarsus</p>
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coxa

(9)

<p>(9)</p>
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trochanter

(8)

<p>(8)</p>
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femur

(1)

<p>(1)</p>
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tibia

(2)

<p>(2)</p>
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tarsus

this is made of several jointed segments and has a small claw at the end

<p>this is made of several jointed segments and has a small claw at the end</p>
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ovipositor

(6) this is a trait in many females, this is used to dig a hole to deposit eggs

<p>(6) this is a trait in many females, this is used to dig a hole to deposit eggs</p>
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tergum

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sternum

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spiracles

these are breathing tubes of insects located on abdomen

<p>these are breathing tubes of insects located on abdomen</p>
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tracheal respiratory system

composed of tubes with holes (spiracles) through the body that admit air

-open circulatory system

<p>composed of tubes with holes (spiracles) through the body that admit air</p><p>-open circulatory system</p>
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tympanum

this is found on each side under the wings, hearing organ

<p>this is found on each side under the wings, hearing organ</p>
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compound eyes

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ommatidia

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ocelli

Simple eyes on an insect used to sense light

<p>Simple eyes on an insect used to sense light</p>
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labrum

in arthropods, a mouth-part that functions as an upper lip.

<p>in arthropods, a mouth-part that functions as an upper lip.</p>
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labium

lower lip

<p>lower lip</p>
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maxillae

these are used to hold and manipulate food so that it can be chewed or sliced by the mandibles

<p>these are used to hold and manipulate food so that it can be chewed or sliced by the mandibles</p>
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mandibles

"jaws" these are used to for cutting and crushing food

<p>"jaws" these are used to for cutting and crushing food</p>

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