Vocab 13-14

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English

12th

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39 Terms

1
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aisthanesthai
to perceive
2
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beo, beare, beavi, beatum
to make blessed
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bene
well
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bonus/eu
good
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aesthete
a person who cultivates a superior appreciation of beauty, especially in the arts; often used to imply that the person’s appreciation is excessive, affected, or impractical
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aesthetic
pertaining to an appreciation of beauty
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beatific
demonstrating extreme joy or blessedness
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beatitude

1. Supreme blessedness; exalted happiness
2. (capitalized with *the*) A series of declarations about blessedness made by Jesus in the Sermon on the Mount
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benign

1. Kindly; mild and gentle in effect
2. Not malignant, as a growth or tumor
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benignant
Beneficial; kindly
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benison
A blessing or benediction
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bona fide
Authentic; genuine
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bonanza

1. A rich mass of ore
2. An unexpected source of great wealth or luck; a windfall
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bon vivant
A person who enjoys good food and drink and lives luxuriously
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boon

1. Jolly; convivial (usually used with *companion*)
2. A benefit greatly enjoyed
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debonair
Suave; urbane; nonchalant
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eugenics
(plural in form but used with a singular verb) The study of improving a species, especially human beings, by genetic control such as discouraging the reproduction of individuals presumed to have undesirable innate traits and encouraging the reproduction of those with desirable traits
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euphemism
The use of a neutral, mild, or vague word or phrase instead of a more explicit one that might offend
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euphony
Pleasant sounds, especially in spoken language
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male
badly, ill
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malus
bad
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mendum
fault, defect
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peccatum
sin, crime, offense, fault
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licentia
freedom
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maladroit

1. Clumsy, especially in using the hands
2. Socially clumsy, tactless
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malaise
A vague feeling of ill health or depression
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malapropism
The misuse of a word, especially when unintentional, with comic effect
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malefactor
Someone who commits a crime; an evildoer
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malevolent
Wishing to harm someone; malicious
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malign

1. To speak harmful untruths about someone or something; to traduce
2. Showing an evil disposition; intending harm or evil
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malfeasance
Misconduct, especially by a public official
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maligner
To pretend to be sick or injured in order to evade responsibilities
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mendacious
Lying; untruthful; false
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mendicant
A beggar; anyone who earns a living by begging
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emendation
Alteration or improvement of writing to remove errors
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peccadillo
A small sin or fault; a trifling offense
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impeccable
Without flaw; faultless
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licentious
Lacking moral discipline or self-restraint, especially in sexual matters
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illicit
Illegal; not sanctioned by law or tradition