Protists

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24 Terms

1
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protists

very diverse group

if something is eukaryotic and not an animal, plant, or fungus

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plant-like protists

kelp

diatoms

dinoflagellates

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phytoplankton in the ocean

50% of oxygen produced by these

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diatoms

cell wall of silica; diatomaceous earth

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dinoflagellates

cause of red tide

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protozoans

ciliates

amoebas

sporozoans

flagellates

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ciliates (protozoan)

move by cilia

Paramecium

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amoebas (protozoan)

move by pseudopodia; engulf prey by phagocytosis

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Amebiasis

caused by Entomoeba histolytica

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Sporozoans (protozoans)

no movement – forms spores

The Plasmodium genus has multiple species that cause Malaria – transferred by mosquito

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Malaria

caused by Plasmodium

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Flagellates (protozoans)

move by flagella

Trypanosomes

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African sleeping sickness

Trypanosomes

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fungi-like protists

appearance like fungi, but different cell wall composition

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slime mold (fungi)

plasmoldial or cellular life form

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plasmodial (fungi)

1 large cell with many fused nuclei

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protozoan feeding type

hetertrophic

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what are protozoans categorized by?

movement

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protozoans are the cause of

more disease than any other group of organisms

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Protists can be _____ .(Mark all that apply.)

motile

non-motile

flagellated

ciliated

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The _________________ is a protists, not a fungus.  However, it has a similar appearance as a fungus but a different cell wall composition.

slime mold

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Protists can be _____ . (mark all that apply.)

autotrophic

heterotrophic

unicellular

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Which photosynthetic protists has a cell wall made of silica?

Diatoms

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The primary producers (phytoplankton) of the oceans are the

protists