Cellular respiration, fermentation, and photosynthesis

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40 Terms

1

Define phosphorylation

Adding a phosphates (PO4)

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2

How many enzymes are involved in glycolysis

10

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3

What do private need to cross into the matrix

Oxygen

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4

How many atp molecules does glycolysis consume

2

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5

What is produced in step 9 of glycolysis

Water

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6

what gets chopped off the private in the krebs pre step

1 carbon dioxide

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7

where does glycolysis occur

Cytosol

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8

How many pyruvate molecules does glycolysis produce

2

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9

What is the ring in a glucose molecule made of

5 carbons and 1 oxygen

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10

How many Nadh molecules are recharged in glycolysis

2

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11

How many carbon atoms are in a pyruvate molecule

3

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12

What does “lysis” mean

Break

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13

What can’t do glycolysis

Viruses

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14

What makes glucose

photosynthesis

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15

photosynthesis is the __ of cellular respiration

Opposite

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16

When is energy released

When atp loses 1 phosphate

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17

What are enzymes made of

Amino acids

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18

What nitrogenous base is found in atp

Adenine

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19

How many phosphates does adp have

2

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20

Where does the Krebs cycle take place

Mitochondrial matrix

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21

What does “synth” mean

To make

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22

Is glycolysis an oxygen depend reaction

No

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23

steps 1-5 in glycolysis ___ energy

Consume

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24

How many carbon atoms are in a molecule of oxaloacetate

4

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25

How many protons and electrons do nadh molecules carry

1 proton and 2 electrons

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26

can enzymes be recycled

Yes - they are not changed in their reactions

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27

What does the g in gtp stand for

Guanine

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28

What does the a in atp stand for

Adenine

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29

What does enzyme 2 change

The position of an oxygen

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30

Does the Krebs cycle or glycolysis produce more atp

Glycolysis (2 - kc=1)

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31

how many Krebs cycle enzymes take off hydrogens

4

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32

Do the carbon atoms that enter the cycle as acetyl-Co get turned into CO2 by enzymes 3 and 4

No

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33

Proton + electron =

hydrogen atom

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34
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35

What is made in accordance with CO2 in the Krebs cycle

Nadh

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