Caesar 1.1 - 1.2, Readings in Roman History 6

adficiō, adficere

to do, treat, affect

altus, a, um

high, deep

angustus, a, um

narrow

animus, ī. m.

mind, spirit

apud

among, at the house of

arbitror, arbitrārī

to think

civitās, civitātis

city state, citizenship

coniuratiō, coniurationis

conspiracy

contendō, contendere

to struggle, strive, compete

contineō, continēre

contain, enclose, border

copia, ae

supply, abundance

cotidianus, a, um

daily

cultus, ūs

care, culture, civilization

cupidus, a, um

desirous (of + gen)

dolor, doloris m.

grief, pain

ferē

almost, approximately

fīnis, fīnis m.

border

fīnitimus, a, um

neighboring, neighbor

flumen, fluminis n.

river

imperium, ī n.

power, rule

incolō, incolere

inhabit

inferō, inferre, intulī, inlatus

bring in

institutum, ī n.

custom

latus, a, um

wide

lex, legis. f.

law

longe

by far, far away

longitudō, longitudinis f.

length

mille passus

a mile

multitudō, multitudinis f.

large number, crowd

pateō, patēre

lie open, be accessible; extend

perfacilis, perfacile

easy

pertineō, pertinēre

pertain; reach, extend

potior, potīrī

get possession of, get control of

praestō, praestāre

stand out, surpass

proelium, ī. n.

battle

prohibeō, prohibēre

keep someone (acc) away from something (abl)

propterea

especially

provincia, ae f.

province

regnum, ī. n.

kingdom, power

reliquus, a, um

remaining, the rest

tertius, a, um

third

undique

from all sides

virtus, ūs f.

virtue

ducō, ducere

consider; to lead

interea (adv.)

meanwhile

apud + acc

among, at the house of

interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus

to kill

morior, mori, mortuus sum

to die (deponent)

mortuus, mortua, mortuum

dead

filia, filiae, f.

daughter

nubo, nubere, nupsi, nuptus

marry (+dat)

statim (adv.)

immediately

rumpo, rumpere, rupi, ruptus

to break, burst

erumpo, erumpere, erupi, eruptus

to burst out

iam

now, already

ops, opis, f.

assistance, resources

gravis, grave

heavy, serious

denique (adv.)

finally

postulo, postulare, postulavi, postulatus

to demand

lex, legis, f.

law

peto, petere, petivi, petitus

to seek; attack

licet, licere, licuit

it is allowed

alter, altera, alterum

the other (of two), second

inimicus, inimica, inimicum

unfriendly, hostile

nego, negare, negavi, negatus

to deny, refuse

iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus

to order

exercitus, exercitus, m.

army

provincia, provinciae, f.

province

trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus

to hand over

flumen, fluminis n.

river

finis, finis, m.

boundary, end

procedo, procedere, processi

advance, proceed

cedo, cedere, cessi, cessus

to yield, give way

moror, morari, moratus sum

to delay, remain, stay

fero, ferre, tuli, latus

to bring, carry

etiam (adv.)

even, also

nunc (adv.)

now

inquit

he/she says

regredior, regredi, regressus sum

to go back, return

ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sum

to go in, enter

progredior, progredi, progressus sum

to go forward, advance

transeo, transire, transii

to cross

possum, posse, potui

to be able

flumen, fluminis n.

river

ago, agere, egi, actus

to do, act, drive

arma, armorum, n. pl.

arms, weapons

omnis, omne

all, every

exclamo, exclamare, exclamavi, exclamatus

to shout

duco, ducere, duxi, ductus

to lead, draw

bellum, belli n.

war

proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum

set out, depart

pars, partis, f.

part

fugo, fugere, fugi, fugitus

run away, flee

frustra (adv.)

in vain

conor, conari, conatus sum

to try

iter facio, iter facere

to make a journey

copia, copiae, f.

supply, abundance, troops (pl)

deinde (adv.)

then, next

proelium, proelii n.

battle

rex, regis, m.

king