Aerobic vs Anaerobic Respiration

Flashcards about Aerobic vs Anaerobic Respiration

What is the primary difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

Aerobic respiration uses oxygen, while anaerobic respiration does not.

What type of molecules can be used in aerobic respiration?

Carbohydrates, lipids, and amino acids.

Where does aerobic respiration primarily take place in the cell?

First in the cytoplasm, then in the mitochondria.

What are the byproducts of aerobic respiration?

Water and carbon dioxide.

How many ATP molecules are produced in aerobic respiration?

36 ATP molecules.

What type of molecule is used in anaerobic respiration?

Carbohydrates only.

Where does anaerobic respiration primarily take place in the cell?

Only in the cytoplasm.

What is the byproduct of anaerobic respiration in humans?

Lactate (lactic acid).

How many ATP molecules are produced in anaerobic respiration?

2 ATP molecules.

Why is anaerobic respiration necessary?

When ATP is needed quickly, but the oxygen supply is insufficient.

What is oxygen debt?

The amount of oxygen that must be absorbed following anaerobic respiration to break down lactate.

Where does glycolosis occur?

Cytoplasm of the cell

What is the product of Glycolysis?

Pyruvate

What is produced in anaerobic respiration in yeast?

Ethanol and carbon dioxide