Connective Tissues

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16 Terms

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Contains elastic fibers and its found in the lungs. This tissue allows the lungs to inflate during inhalation and return to their original shape after exhaling

Elastic connective tissue

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Packed w/ parallel bundles of collagen fibers and found in tendons. This tissue resists pulling forces applied by muscles

Dense regular

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Has a firm, gelatinous ground substance containing collagen fibers. This tissue is found in the tracheal wall to support and prevent it from collapsing

Hyaline cartilage

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Found under covering and lining epithelium. Its extracellular matrix contains a loose arrangement of fibers, and its viscous ground substance facilitates the flow of interstitial fluid containing nutrients to epithelial tissues. It also cushions and supports epithelia.

Areolar connective tissue

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Contains many elastic fibers in a firm gelatinous ground substance. Located in external ear, auditory tube, and epiglottis

Elastic cartilage

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Hard, extracellular matrix forms trabeculae

Spongy bone

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Forms a framework in the spleen, bone marrow, and lymph nodes. It contains fine, branching fibers

Reticular connective tissue

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It is packed w/ bundles of collagen fibers running in different directions. It is found in the she skin and allows skin to resist pulling forces from many different directions

Dense irregular connective tissue

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Fluid extracellular matrix used to transport substances throughout the body

Blood connective tissue

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Contains a large number of lipid-storing cells. It is found throughout the body, cushions and insulates organs, and stores lipids for future energy needs

Adipose connective tissue

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Hard extracellular matrix containing osteons, involved in protection and support

Compact bone

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Firm gelatinous substance packed w/ bundles of collagen fibers. This tissue is found in interveretbral discs, pubic symphasis, and knee meniscus

Fibrocartilage

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Fibroblasts produce extracellular matrix for these connective tissue types

Areolar, reticular, adipose, dense regular, dense irregular, elastic

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Oestoblasts produce extracellular matrix

Compact, spongy bone

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Chondroblasts produce extracellular matrix

Hyaline cartilage, elastic cartilage, fibrocartilage

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Fibers not present unless injury occurs. Extracellular matrix not produced by cells present in this tissue

Blood