What does a 70kg young man body fluid/water consist of:
1) 60% water, 2) 18%proteins and other substances, 3) 13% minerals, 4) 15% fats (the amount of fat varies with individual)
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What may affect the total body water:
1) age, 2) obesity, and 3) sex
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How much water does a newborn baby have
75% water
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How much water does a person in their 80s:
50% water
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**Do we dry out as we age (decrease of body water)**: yes or no
yes
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Why does the amount of fat/adipocytes make such a difference:
because fat has a very low water content (10-20% water). Plasma is 93% of water, most organ of muscles 70% and bone is 25% water - but fat has the lowest content compare to other tissues in the body because
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which sex has a lower total body water, males or females?
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females have a lower body water due to having higher body fat than males
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we know that young male that is 75kgs on average has 60% of body water, how many litres of water is it - (extracellular 14L+ intracellular 28L=42
60% of water=42 litres
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what is the extracellular, further subdivided into
what is the interstitial fluid further subdivided into
plasma (inside the vascular part and non-cellular part of blood) and interstitial fluid (outside of the vascular part)
\ * rapidly exchanging with plasma and slowly exchanging with dense connective tissue and bones (tendons and cartilages)
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* what is the intracellular and extracellular compartments of blood * what percentage of body weight is lymph and which compartment does it belong interstitial or plasma
* intracellular: RBC. WBC. and platelets; and extracellular: plasma * 2-3% of body weight and it is part of the interstitial