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Vocabulary flashcards covering essential terms from the lecture notes on tourism, juvenile delinquency, and pollution.
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Ecotourism
Responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment and supports local communities.
Sightseeing
The activity of visiting places of interest in a particular location.
Accommodation
Lodging or places to stay while traveling.
Cultural heritage
The legacy of physical artifacts and intangible attributes of a group or society.
Travel agency
A business that arranges travel and accommodation for customers.
Itinerary
A planned route or journey that includes a schedule of activities.
Hospitality
The friendly and generous reception and entertainment of guests or travelers.
Tourist attraction
A place of interest that draws visitors due to its cultural, historical, or natural significance.
Backpacking
Traveling or hiking while carrying one’s belongings in a backpack.
Sustainable tourism
Tourism that respects the environment and local cultures while benefiting local economies.
Vandalism
The deliberate destruction or damage of property.
Shoplifting
The act of stealing goods from a store.
Peer pressure
Influence from members of one’s peer group to behave in a certain way.
Probation
A period of supervision over an offender, often as an alternative to imprisonment.
Truancy
The act of staying away from school without permission.
Rehabilitation
Programs aimed at helping offenders reintegrate into society and avoid future offenses.
Juvenile court
A special court that handles cases involving minors accused of crimes.
Youth offender
A minor who has committed a criminal act.
Detention center
A facility where juvenile offenders are held temporarily.
Recidivism
The tendency of a convicted criminal to reoffend.
Emissions
The release of pollutants into the air, often from vehicles or factories.
Contamination
The presence of harmful substances in the environment.
Airborne particles
Tiny solid or liquid particles suspended in the air that can be harmful to health.
Industrial waste
Unwanted or residual materials produced by industrial activities.
Carbon footprint
The total greenhouse gas emissions caused by an individual, organization, or product.
Deforestation
The clearing or thinning of forests by humans, often resulting in environmental harm.
Acid rain
Rainfall made acidic by atmospheric pollution that causes environmental damage.
Non-renewable resources
Natural resources that cannot be replenished in a short period, such as fossil fuels.
Greenhouse gases
Gases that trap heat in the atmosphere and contribute to global warming.
Ecosystem disruption
Disturbance to the natural balance of an ecosystem, often due to pollution or human activity.