Enzymes Lecture Notes

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Flashcards about Enzymes and Digestion

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6 Terms

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Enzyme

A protein and biological catalyst.

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Where enzymes function

In the mouth, stomach, and small intestine.

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Enzyme process

Breaking down large pieces of food into smaller molecules to be absorbed into the bloodstream.

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Process of breaking down food

Chemical digestion.

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Lock and key hypothesis

The shape of the active site matches the shape of its substrate molecules.

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Specificity of Enzymes

Enzymes are highly specific; each type of enzyme can usually catalyze only one type of reaction.