AICE Psychology Case Studies Overview

These flashcards summarize key aspects of the 12 AICE Psychology case studies, including their aims, methodologies, results, and implications.

Dement & Kleitman (1957)

Explored the relationship between eye movements and dreaming, concluding that REM sleep is when most dreaming occurs.

Hassett et al. - Gendered Toy Preference in Monkeys

Investigated whether sex differences in toy preference stem from biological origins, finding males preferred wheeled toys.

Hölzel et al. (2011)

Studied mindfulness meditation's effect on brain structure, finding increased gray matter density in learning-related areas.

Andrade (2009)

Tested if doodling aids concentration, concluding that doodling can improve attention and memory.

Baron-Cohen et al. (1997)

Examined theory of mind in autism, finding individuals with autism scored lower on the 'Eyes Test'.

Pozzulo et al.

Investigated peer influence on children's decision-making, concluding that peer pressure significantly affects judgments.

Bandura et al. (1961)

Conducted the Bobo Doll Experiment to see if children imitate aggressive behavior modeled by adults.

Fagen et al.

Explored infant memory, concluding even young infants can retain memories after short delays.

Saavedra & Silverman (2002)

Used exposure therapy to treat a specific phobia in a child, finding cognitive-behavioral therapy effective.

Milgram (1963)

Examined obedience to authority, demonstrating that people often obey even against their personal morals.

Perry (2006)

Explored the influence of early trauma on criminal behavior, linking childhood experiences with behavioral issues.

Piliavin et al. (1969)

Investigated helping behavior in public places, concluding that victim characteristics significantly affect helping behavior.