semester 2 - all cards

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factors that affect health

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8th

36 Terms

1

factors that affect health

genetics, environment, disease, lifestyle

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2

aspects of health

spiritual, social, cognitive, physical, emotional

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3

name two health services

Hospitals and Medicare

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4

how to seek help

asking trusted adults, calling helplines, seeing a therapist, talking with parents, consulting responsible friends

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5

respectful relationships haveā€¦

respect, trust, and care for each other, supporting decisions even in disagreement

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6

inclusivity def

a sense of safety, inclusion, and security, along with feelings of connection

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7

influences on young peopleā€™s behavior, decisions and actions

peer pressure, short-term feel-good effects, fitting in, gaining friends, and forgetting real-life consequences

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8

analgesics

drugs that change the way your brain understands pain and relieve pain

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9

what do cannabinoids do?

enhance sensory perception.

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10

effect of depressants on the body?

they slow down bodily functions

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11

function of opioids

they block pain messages and can boost feelings of pleasure

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12

major effect of stimulants

they speed up brain function

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13

What are some short-term effects of drugs?

Increased attention, decreased fatigue, increased activity, feelings of joy, irregular heartbeat, higher body temperature.

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14

List some long-term effects of drug use.

Anxiety, changes in appearance, damage to organs, depression, addiction, dependency on drugs, mental health decline.

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15

what is harm minimisation?

strategies aimed at reducing harm to individuals

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16

ways to minimise harm in daily life

using sunscreen, wearing seat belts, obeying speed limits, using birth control, and cigarette filters

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17

What safety measures are recommended for road use?

Following speed limits, wearing seat belts, using helmets, wearing fluorescent gear, following road signs, and being alert at pedestrian crossings.

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18

What is the significance of setting clear achievable goals?

It helps in managing time and resources effectively.

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19

How does community participation relate to health?

Engagement in community activities reduces isolation and enhances mental health.

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20

What role does adaptability play in self-management?

It allows individuals to adjust to changing circumstances effectively.

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21

What can sharing ideas in a group setting promote?

Inclusivity and respectful relationships among members.

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22

What is the relationship between empowerment and health advocacy?

Empowered individuals are more likely to advocate for their own health needs.

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23

How does reliance on drugs affect mental health?

It can lead to a decline in mental health and create a cycle of dependency.

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24

What are some key components of active listening?

Fully concentrating, understanding, responding, and remembering what is being said.

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25

What does rational thinking involve?

Making decisions based on logic and evidence rather than emotions.

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26

How can seat belts be considered a harm minimisation strategy?

They significantly reduce injuries in case of car accidents.

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27

What is the purpose of speed limits on roads?

To enhance safety by controlling vehicle speeds.

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28

What is a potential short term effect of stimulants?

Increased attention and energy levels.

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29

Why is communication important in personal skills?

It facilitates better relationships and helps convey needs and feelings.

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30

How can peer pressure impact decision making?

It can lead individuals to make choices they wouldn't consider otherwise.

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31

What is the effect of having a supportive community on wellbeing?

It enhances social ties and improves overall mental health.

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32

What are the emotional types of health?

They pertain to understanding and managing feelings.

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33

What should individuals do if they face peer pressure?

Seek support from responsible friends or trusted adults.

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34

Why is it essential to reflect on past experiences?

To learn from previous mistakes and improve future decision-making.

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35

What is the goal of using feedback in self-management?

To improve personal skills and increase effectiveness in various situations.

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36

What is meant by 'respectful relationships'?

Relationships characterized by mutual respect, trust, and care.

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