EARLY MODERN ARCHITECTURE

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11 Terms

1
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PETER BEHRENS

  • JUGENSTIL (YOUTHFUL STYLE)

  • WERKBUND

  • ELECTRIC AND TUBRINE FACTORY

2
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WALTER GROPIUS

  • ADOLF MEYER

  • BAUHAUS

  • ART AND MACHINE

  • MACHINE = CLEAR AND ORGANIC (SYSTEMATIC)

3
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LUDWIG MEIS VAN DER ROHE

  • AVANT-GARDE

  • WORKER WITH BEHRENS

  • WORKBUND

4
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LE CORBUSIER

  • WORKED WITH PERRET AND BEHRENS

  • L’ ESPRIT NOUVEAU (NEW SPIRIT)

  • FORM DETERMINED BY FUNCTION

5
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CASS GILBERT

  • CELEBRITY

  • STEEL FRAME

  • TRADITIONS

  • WOOLWORTH BUILDING

6
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ELISHA OTIS

ELVATOR

7
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AUGUSTUS PERRET

  • CONCRETE

  • HE USED ART NOUVEAU AND NATIONALISTIC ROMANTIC BEFORE

  • NOTRE DAME

8
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LOIUSE SULLIVAN

  • FATHER OF MODERNISM

  • FLW’s MENTOR

  • FIREPROOF STEEL FRAME

  • ADLER

9
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ADOLF LOOS

  • THEORIST

  • RAUMPLAN (SPATIAL PLAN)

  • INFLUENCED BY SULLIVAN

  • NO ORNAMENT

10
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FRANK LLOYD WRIGHT

  • FROEBEL GIFT

  • ORGANIC ARCHITECTURE

GUGGENHEIM MUSEUM

  • LAST GIFT

  • INVERT ZIGGURAT

  • MOMO

  • ORGANIC IN URBAN SETTING

11
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ALVAR AALTO

FINISH ARCHITECT AND DESIGNER