Aerobic system

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11 Terms

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three stages

Aerobic glycolysis
Kreb’s cycle
Electron transport chain

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Aerobic glycolysis site of reaction

sarcoplasm

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Aerobic glycolysis process

ATP drops, ADP rise
PFK breaks down glucose
GPP breaks glycogen, creates pyruvic acid
2 ATP and energy
Pyruvic acid catalysed by CoA
produces acetyle CoA

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Kreb’s cycle site of reaction

matrix of mitochondria

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By products of Kreb’s cycle

CO2 and hydrogen

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Process of Kreb’s cycle

Acetyle CoA combines with oxaloacetic acid
citric acid formed and oxidised
2 ATP and by products

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ETC site of reaction

cristae mitochondria

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ETC process

hydrogen split into ions and electrons
ions oxidised and removed as H2O
electrons bond with NAD - 30 ATP
electrons bond with FAD - 4 ATP

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Strengths

High ATP yield - 38
no fatiguing by products
long duration of energy production

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Weaknesses

delay for O2 supply
complex series of reactions

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Recovery time

24 hours