Introduction to the Renaissance

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25 Terms

1

Petrarch

Known as the father of humanism, famous for Latin poems and writings.

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2

Castolli

Author of the book "The Courtier".

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3

Niccoli Mashievelli

Author of "The Prince".

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4

Erasmus

Pointed out the evils in society and published the Greek New Testament.

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5

Cervantes

Wrote a satire on chivalry.

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6

Shakespeare

The greatest playwright and poet of the Renaissance.

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7

Giotto di Bondone

Known as the father of Renaissance paintings.

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8

Botticelli

Added another dimension to the art movement.

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9

Leonardo da Vinci

A talented sculptor, musician, architect, and painter, known for painting "The Last Supper".

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10

Raphael

Painter of "The School of Athens".

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11

Michelangelo

Painter of "The Sistine Chapel", sculptor of the "Pieta" and the "Marble Statue of David".

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12

Titian (Tiziano Vercelli)

Leader of the Titian School of painting.

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13

Durer

Considered the Leonardo of the North, famous for wood engravings and engravings.

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14

Holbein

Durer's German partner and the finest portrait painter of the North; became the officially court painter of Henry VIII

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15

Ghiberti

Built bronze doors for the Florence Baptistry.

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16

Brunelleschi

The standing glory of the Florence Cathedral.

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17

Donatello

The leading sculptor of the Renaissance, known for freestanding sculptures such as the "Statue of David".

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18

Humanism

the idea of self-reliance and civic virtue

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19

humanist admired…

The classical age of Rome and Greece

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20

Lorenzo di Medici

Most popular member of the Medici family

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21

Inquisition

court that focused its attention on finding and punishing those holding protestant beliefs

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22

Florence

most influential city; known as the ‘Queen of the Adriatic’

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23

Gutenburg

developed the movable printing press

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24

John Knox

leader of the protestant reformation in Scotland

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25

Moore

Humanist that wrote the book ‘Utopia’

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